The USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier arrived at Thailand's Laem Chabang port on Wednesday, ending a more than nine-month deployment that included a lengthy stint in the Middle East. The 5,000 sailors and Marines aboard the nuclear-powered carrier are headed to the beach resort of Pattaya for rest and recreation, a tradition dating back to the Vietnam War.

Tugs guided the carrier, its flight deck lined with warplanes, toward the port on Wednesday morning, according to AFP reporters at the scene. Officials said the ship was due to dock shortly before lunchtime. The arrival marks the vessel's first port call since leaving California in November 2025, initially for duty in the South China Sea before being rerouted to the Middle East ahead of US-Israeli attacks on Iran that began six months ago.

The homecoming has been overshadowed by reports of deteriorating living conditions and poor mental health among the crew, including attempted suicides, which made headlines in the United States and drew criticism of President Donald Trump's war against Iran. Democratic lawmakers have called for an investigation into conditions on the ship, citing reports of food shortages, broken plumbing and mental health crises. Trump dismissed the concerns, as well as suggestions that the deployment was too long.

In mid-August, Acting Navy Secretary Hung Cao said "a small number of mental health cases were treated with no loss of life," blaming the media for "trying to paint our warriors as victims."

Captain Dan Keeler, the Lincoln's commanding officer, acknowledged the carrier "looks like a dirty car in a parking lot" and described a "disconnect between reporting back home and what's happening on the ship." He attributed some complaints to first-time sailors adjusting to life at sea, comparing them to "kids going to college," and noted the ship got "caught up in an election cycle and got thrown around like a football." Asked about reports of attempted suicides, Keeler did not answer directly, citing an open investigation.

Despite the controversies, the arrival was a festive occasion in Pattaya. At the Hard Rock Cafe and hotel, the city's mayor and police officials, along with women in traditional Thai dress, greeted sailors arriving in civilian clothes. One sailor, Breese, who declined to give his surname, called the moment "a fever dream right now" and looked forward to trying Thai food and meeting new people.

Pattaya's mayor, Poramase Ngampiches (also referred to as Poramet Ngampichet), told AFP there had been a recent crackdown on sex workers but denied it was linked to the US arrivals. He said buses have been arranged to ferry sailors between the ship and Pattaya until the carrier departs on Sunday. "They come to relax," Poramase said in a video posted on Facebook. "Our preparations will focus on safety and ensuring fair pricing, so we don't take advantage of them."

The mayor said sailors would be off-limits to certain areas, including the Soi 6 alley known for its go-go bars, after sunset, and were barred from water sports such as jet skiing and from visiting pharmacies due to concerns about accessing medicines that may require a prescription in the US but not in Thailand. He encouraged them to enjoy the city's other attractions, from malls to religious sites.

A sign outside one bar read "Welcome all US military personnel. Thank you for your service." Nicko, the French owner of a go-go bar in Pattaya, told AFP: "We're happy to get business from anybody. We'll have to be careful because as we know, things can get out of hand with alcohol involved."

For some families, the reunion was emotional. Shakeira Fairfax travelled from New Jersey to see her daughter Jada, who finished basic training last October and was shipped out a month later, two months before the US and Israel launched their war on Iran. Jada celebrated her 25th birthday on board in June. Fairfax said she was mostly excited — "I just want to pick her up and spin her around. She's my baby always" — but added, "I don't know who I'm welcoming home." Communication had stopped abruptly when the war broke out but has since resumed intermittently.

The Lincoln was replaced in the Middle East by the USS George Washington, which had been in Japan. The USS Theodore Roosevelt is expected to sail from San Diego in the coming weeks to relieve it, according to the US Naval Institute. The US has maintained an aircraft carrier in the Arabian Sea for strike missions over Iran since the war began at the end of February.

Thailand became a US treaty ally in 1954 and was designated a major non-NATO ally in 2003. The country's armed forces have long relied on US defence hardware, and the two militaries hold annual exercises together. Kristopher Robinson, a US embassy naval attaché, said Pattaya was chosen because the "people of Thailand have a history of being wonderful hosts not just to US sailors but people from all around." He said the crew would take as much opportunity for rest as possible and conduct themselves in accordance with US and local laws.