Modi-Putin Meeting at SCO Summit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, and called for an immediate end to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Modi urged Putin to move from "endless war to the end of war," asserting that a peaceful resolution is humanity's shared priority.

"We must move from endless war towards an end to the war—a direction essential for the well-being of humanity. A peaceful resolution to all issues as soon as possible—this is the call of humanity and India’s message," Modi told Putin during their meeting, as reported by The Tribune.

Modi said every day of war sets humanity back, and that India, the land of Gandhi and Buddha, supports all efforts towards peace and will continue to do so, according to Daily Excelsior. He added that every step taken towards peace fills all of humanity with new hope and enthusiasm.

Discussions on Conflict and Bilateral Ties

The two leaders discussed the conflicts in Ukraine, West Asia, and the Black Sea region, with the latter two having implications for maritime trade and the safety and security of Indian seafarers, The Tribune reported. Modi reiterated that dialogue and diplomacy remain the way forward in resolving conflicts.

This meeting was their first this year and came days after the 27th India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission on Trade, Economic and Cultural Matters met in Moscow on August 24. The leaders reviewed progress in bilateral cooperation spanning political, economic, defence, energy, space, mobility, and people-to-people ties, according to The Tribune.

They welcomed the outcome of the latest Inter-Governmental Commission meeting and agreed to remain engaged to further strengthen the "Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership," which the MEA said continued to show resilience despite geopolitical uncertainties.

Modi also highlighted the economic momentum in the relationship, recalling Putin’s visit to India last year and discussions with Russian business representatives aimed at taking bilateral economic ties to new heights. The two leaders also deliberated on ongoing cooperation in trade, investment, energy, and fertiliser security, as reported by Daily Excelsior.

Invitation to BRICS Summit

Modi invited Putin to India for the 18th BRICS Summit on September 12-13, saying Indians were eager to welcome the Russian President and his delegation. He said Putin’s visit would strengthen bilateral ties and bolster dialogue and cooperation within the BRICS framework, as India holds the grouping’s chairmanship in 2026.

Modi said: "Prioritising national interest has always been our guiding principle, and it will remain our core mantra going forward." He also echoed his earlier remark made during their meeting in Samarkand in September 2022, when he said that "today’s era was not an era of war," as The Tribune noted.

Russia remains a key partner for India in defence, energy, and strategic sectors, and New Delhi has maintained its independent position on the Ukraine conflict while advocating dialogue and diplomacy as the means to end hostilities.