Lead
Wu Shicun, the founding president of China's National Institute for South China Sea Studies and chairman of the Huayang Centre for Maritime Cooperation and Ocean Governance, has offered his perspective on the challenges Beijing faces in the South China Sea and warned of a growing military threat from Japan. His comments come as Manila intensifies its 'transparency' campaign and as regional military exercises draw increased international participation.
Coverage comparison
The South China Morning Post has reported on Wu's views in two separate pieces. The first, an interview in the SCMP Plus series 'Open Questions', focuses on how China perceives the situation with the Philippines and the second, a report on a round-table event in Hong Kong, highlights Wu's warnings about Japan's military presence. Both reports present Wu's statements directly, providing a Chinese perspective on the disputed waters.
Key claims
* Manila has intensified its 'transparency' campaign, which includes documenting and publicising Chinese grey-zone tactics, such as blockades and the use of water cannons. The campaign aims to secure more budget and equipment support from the Philippine Congress for its coastguard. * China views the current situation in the South China Sea as challenging due to rival claimants. * Japan's increasing military presence in the South China Sea has a 'destructive potential' that could ultimately surpass that of the United States. * Japan participated fully in the annual joint military exercises conducted by the US and the Philippines, known as Balikatan, with the deployment of over 1,400 personnel and three major warships. * The Philippines has deliberately intruded into the waters around Renai Jiao, provoking China into intercepting its vessels or deploying water cannons, and then publicising these confrontations globally. * The US and the Philippines conducted joint military exercises, with Japan's participation, which included the deployment of Japanese personnel and warships.
Perspectives
Wu Shicun (China)
Wu argues that the Philippines' transparency initiative is a deliberate strategy to cast China as a bully, driven by domestic political considerations. He also warns that Japan's growing military involvement in the region poses a significant threat.
Manila's transparency campaign (Philippines)
According to Wu's description, Manila's campaign involves documenting and publicising Chinese actions to gain congressional support, a perspective that frames the Philippine approach as a policy tool rather than a neutral reporting effort.