Lead
Turkey's Defense Ministry has confirmed that work on the S-400 air defense missile systems purchased from Russia is continuing, but declined to specify the nature of the work. A ministry spokesperson told journalists in Ankara that the work is proceeding in multiple dimensions and that details will be shared with the public when concrete developments occur.
The announcement comes amid reports in the Turkish pro-government newspaper Hurriyet that the S-400 systems may have been resold to a Persian Gulf country. Turkish authorities have not officially confirmed the reports, and the ministry's latest statement did not address them directly.
Coverage Comparison
Reporting on the story in recent weeks has consistently referenced the original 2017 purchase agreement under which Turkey acquired four S-400 battalions for $2.5 billion. The deal was fulfilled by Russia's arms exporter Rosoboronexport, part of the state tech corporation Rostec, in October 2019, according to TASS reports.
The most recent development came from Russian Ambassador to Turkey Sergey Vershinin, who said Moscow and Ankara maintain contacts on the S-400 issue. In an interview with the Haberturk television channel, Vershinin described the matter as a sensitive issue of military-technical cooperation and said discussions continue at the expert level in accordance with signed contracts.
Earlier, Hurriyet columnist Abdulkadir Selvi wrote that the S-400s "have been sold to a third party" and that the deal would be announced on the day of his column. Selvi mentioned the United Arab Emirates and Qatar as potential buyers but cautioned that it was better to wait for an official announcement. Another Turkish newspaper, Turkiye, citing Defense Minister Yasar Guler, reported that Ankara continues talks with third countries on re-exporting the systems.
Key Claims
- Ongoing work on S-400 systems: The Turkish Defense Ministry announced that work on the S-400 air defense missile systems is continuing, without specifying what it entails. A ministry spokesperson said concrete developments will be shared with the public when they occur.
- S-400 purchase details: Turkey purchased four S-400 anti-aircraft missile battalions from Russia in 2017 under a $2.5 billion agreement. Russia's Rosoboronexport confirmed in October 2019 that the contract had been fulfilled.
- Possible resale to a Persian Gulf country: Hurriyet reported, citing its own information, that the S-400 systems had been sold to a Persian Gulf country, with the UAE and Qatar mentioned as likely buyers. However, Turkish authorities have not confirmed the reports, and Defense Minister Yasar Guler is reported to have said talks with third countries on re-export continue.
- Exclusion from F-35 program: Following the signing of the S-400 contract, Ankara was excluded from the US program to develop the next-generation F-35 fighter jet. After talks with US President Donald Trump in July, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed confidence that Turkey would return to the program, though Trump said he had not made a decision.