Lead
Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam has declared that the war with Israel "was imposed upon us," while acknowledging that Lebanon "could have avoided it" had Hezbollah not launched rockets at Israel in retaliation for the assassination of Iran's supreme leader. The remarks came as the conflict entered its second month, with European nations urging an immediate ceasefire and warning against the humanitarian catastrophe unfolding in Lebanon.
Coverage Comparison
Reporting on Salam's comments varied across outlets in emphasis. Dawn, a Pakistani English-language daily, focused on the devastating impact of the war on Lebanon and the international response, highlighting Salam's condemnation of Israeli "dangerous talk" about buffer zones. France 24's interview with Salam gave prominence to his admission that Lebanon could have avoided the war, while also noting his rejection of Israel's planned buffer zone as a "flagrant violation" of sovereignty. TASS, the Russian state news agency, centered its report on Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez's warning against allowing Lebanon to become "a new Gaza," and his call for the EU to suspend its association agreement with Israel.
Key Claims
The Lebanese prime minister told reporters after a cabinet meeting that "Lebanon has become a victim of a war — one whose outcomes and end date no one can predict," according to Dawn. He accused Israeli officials of revealing "far-reaching goals, including a significant expansion in the occupation of Lebanese territories."
In a separate interview with France 24, Salam said the war "was imposed upon us" but also stated that Lebanon "could have avoided it" had Hezbollah not fired rockets in retaliation for the US-Israeli assassination of Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. This dual framing—condemning the war while acknowledging Hezbollah's role in triggering it—was carried by France 24 alone among the reviewed sources.
Israel responded to Hezbollah's rocket fire on March 2 with intense air strikes and ground troops, with the stated goal of creating a buffer zone south of the Litani River, according to France 24 and TASS. Salam called the proposed buffer zone "completely unacceptable," describing it as a "flagrant violation of Lebanese sovereignty" and territorial integrity.
The human cost of the conflict is stark. France 24 reported that more than 1,000 people have been killed in Lebanon and more than 1 million forced to flee their homes. Dawn put the death toll at over 1,200, a figure that has not been independently verified by other sources in the coverage reviewed.
Perspectives
Eighteen European nations, including Italy, Spain, Belgium, Poland, and Ireland, issued a joint statement urging Israel and Hezbollah to stop fighting, according to Dawn. "Israeli military operations in Lebanon and Hezbollah's attacks must cease," the foreign ministers said, adding that Israel must fully respect Lebanon's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez went further, warning against allowing Lebanon to become "a new Gaza" and calling for the European Union to suspend its association agreement with Israel. Speaking in Madrid, Sanchez said that "in the face of flagrant violations of international humanitarian law, Europe must act consistently." These remarks were reported by TASS, the Russian state news agency.
Hezbollah has claimed responsibility for the rocket fire on Israeli territory, stating it was retaliation for the assassination of Khamenei. Israel's stated goal is to protect its northern settlements from shelling, and Israeli authorities have announced plans to demolish Lebanese border villages, according to TASS.
Asked about possible negotiations with Israel, Salam said such talks remain "on the table," and that Lebanon is "in favour of negotiations with Israel to put an end to this war," per France 24. Lebanese President Joseph Aoun had previously mentioned the possibility of negotiations.
The conflict has drawn international alarm, with fears that Lebanon could face a fate similar to Gaza. As the war enters its second month, the path to a ceasefire remains unclear, with both sides showing little sign of backing down.