Lead
A senior Russian diplomat has accused the United States of attempting to secure control over rare earth deposits and transport corridors in Central Asia, while positioning Moscow as a cooperative alternative in the strategically important sector.
Alexander Sternik, director of the Third CIS Department at Russia's Foreign Ministry, made the remarks on May 12 at the sixth Central Asian Conference of the Valdai International Discussion Club in Gelendzhik, as reported by TASS, Russia's state news agency.
Coverage Comparison
All reporting on this story comes from TASS, which carried Sternik's remarks across three separate articles. The coverage emphasizes Russia's readiness to cooperate with Central Asian states in rare earth metals, its possession of a full range of such metals, and its offer of equal partnership conditions. The articles also highlight Moscow's framing of the United States as seeking control over regional resources.
No non-Russian outlets were included in the provided material, so the claims rest solely on Sternik's statements as relayed by TASS.
Key Claims
- US seeks control over Central Asian deposits and corridors. Sternik stated that the United States is offering Central Asian states "model agreements" with the goal of "gaining control over the deposits of these strategic resources and the transport corridors that they are moved on," according to TASS. He added that "many of the United States' associates are doing essentially the same thing."
- Central Asia at center of 'global rare earth fever.' Sternik described a "global rare earth fever," saying Central Asia has "found itself in the vortex of this hype." Citing data from American geological services, he claimed that "380 or even more rare earth occurrences have been discovered in Central Asia."
- Western demand tied to militarization. The diplomat asserted that "the main buyers of rare earths are enterprises of the military-industrial complex" and linked the resources to "large-scale plans for the militarization of the Western economy." He said rare earth metals are used in advanced weapons and military equipment, laser systems, and navigation systems.
- Russia offers equal partnership. Sternik said Russia offers "equal partnership conditions" in the rare earth sector, including personnel training, joint production processes, and research. Despite Russia possessing the full range of rare earth metals, Moscow is "ready to develop cooperation within the territories of Central Asian states," he was quoted as saying.
- Potential collaboration with China. The diplomat noted prospects for cooperation with China, saying Central Asia's mineral resources "can be more easily linked through shared infrastructure with production capacities both in Russia and in China, combined with China's most advanced extraction and processing technologies and, of course, financial resources."
Perspectives
Russian official view
Sternik's statements cast Russia as a reliable partner offering equal terms, while portraying US and Western engagement as an attempt to gain control for militarization purposes. He stressed Russia's own capabilities and historical ties with Central Asian mining infrastructure, which he said was "largely inherited from Soviet times."
Potential US perspective (not represented in provided sources)
No US or Western source materials were available. The claims about US intentions rely solely on Russian diplomatic statements and remain unverified by independent reporting.
Central Asian perspective (not represented in provided sources)
The views of Central Asian governments were not included in the provided material. Their response to both US and Russian overtures in the rare earth sector has not been independently covered in this set of sources.