Strike action at University of Sydney over AI and job security

About 2,000 members of the National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) walked off the job at the University of Sydney on Wednesday for a 24-hour strike, with roughly 500 people stationed at picket lines at the inner-Sydney campus’s entrances from 7am. The action came after negotiations over a new enterprise agreement stalled over issues including job security, casual employment, and protections around artificial intelligence.

The university advised students that “almost all” scheduled classes would move online as a result of the strike, while the university spokesperson said staff and students had been advised to stay off campus where possible. Building access was expected to be restricted, with student or staff ID required, and some labs and other activities that cannot be done remotely may have been cancelled.

NTEU NSW Division Secretary Vince Caughley said the strike would go ahead “after negotiations reached an impasse on key claims” including decasualisation, job security, protections around AI and disability rights. He added that “the management is trying to achieve their commercialisation goals,” which have more to do with venture capital interest than staff and students’ well-being.

Peter Chen, branch president of the NTEU at the University of Sydney, said management had rebuffed the union “at every opportunity” to enforce appropriate protections around the use of AI. He called higher education “the canary in the coalmine,” suggesting that where universities go on AI will affect the rest of the economy. Caughley pointed to the University of Sydney’s own green paper, which he said advised AI was the most “fundamental transformation” education had seen.

The dispute is set against a backdrop of broader concerns at the university, including reduced research opportunities, larger class sizes, and declining student satisfaction. The introduction of a new type of teaching position that lacks research aspects has also proven controversial. Laura Shepherd, a professor who is part of the bargaining team for the union, highlighted the costs incurred by students, including some who pay up to $50,000 for their education, as a reason for the university’s obligation to provide them with access to researchers.

The Student Representative Council was also striking in solidarity with staff and picketing online classes. Its education officer, Dana Kafina, said the university’s “draconian” protest restrictions were a concern. Kurt Iveson, a professor of geography, was among the picketers and said he wants “meaningful protections” that do not outlaw AI but ensure “the tech is serving our purpose, rather than us serving the tech.” Iveson has been with the university for 20 years.

University response

A spokesperson for the University of Sydney said the university was “continuing to engage” with the union and maintained that industrial action was “premature.” The spokesperson also said the university supported many of the objectives of the unions’ claims but believed it was more appropriate to implement many of these through relevant policies instead of in the Enterprise Agreement.

The university defended its approach to AI, stating it believed the technology must be used ethically and in a way that benefits the broader university community. It said it had developed a Responsible AI Framework with principles and guardrails governing use, and that it was investing heavily in staff training and had put safeguards in place around privacy, ethics and academic integrity.

Outlook

The union has expressed confidence in reaching an agreement with management within the year but has raised concerns over the lack of senior leadership at the table, including the provost, Prof Annamarie Jagose. The last bargaining process at the university represented the longest running industrial action at an Australian university.