Lead

The Israel Defense Forces is grappling with a severe shortage of combat soldiers after two-and-a-half years of unceasing war, and it cannot afford to forgo the service of women, whether on the home front or the front line. Yet extremist rabbis are calling for women to be removed from the IDF, or at the very least reassigned to noncombatant roles, while a rival 'Tel Aviv faction' demands that mixed service be imposed even in every tank and every unit. Both camps, according to a Jerusalem Post analysis, may tear the IDF and Israeli society apart.

Coverage comparison

The Jerusalem Post has published two complementary pieces on the role of women in the IDF. One, an opinion analysis, frames the debate as a clash between religious objections and progressive demands, warning that extremism on either side could be destructive. The other, a feature report, highlights the experiences and successes of female combat soldiers in a mixed artillery unit, presenting them as 'bright spots' in the military's efforts to maintain its strength.

Together, the articles portray female combat service as both a practical necessity and a source of tension within Israeli society.

Key claims

  • The IDF is short thousands of combat soldiers, according to the Jerusalem Post.
  • Extremist rabbis are calling for women to be removed from the IDF or reassigned to noncombatant roles.
  • Since 1995, when Alice Miller petitioned the High Court of Justice to allow her to try out for the air force pilot training program, the IDF has undergone a dramatic transformation in women's service. Today, women are open to almost all positions, including special units, the Armored Corps, and other tactical forces.
  • The IDF crafted the Joint Service Order in 2016 to address challenges in integrating women into combat units.
  • Female combat soldiers are playing a crucial role in maintaining the military's strength and ranks.
  • A mixed hi-tech artillery and firepower unit, called 'Eitam,' has been crucial in protecting IDF soldiers and guiding artillery, drones, and air force elements, including during operations in southern Lebanon and against Iranian aerial threats.
  • Women can serve in the IDF's most elite special forces if they meet the high standards and are motivated, as reported by the Jerusalem Post.