Strikes on Abu al-Duhur Airbase
Eight Israeli airstrikes hit the Abu al-Duhur airbase in northwestern Syria's Idlib province early Tuesday, Syrian state media reported, in attacks condemned by Damascus and Washington. The strikes targeted the runway and storage facilities at the base, some 70 kilometers from the Turkish border, according to Syrian state-run broadcaster Al-Ikhbariya.
A Syrian military source, quoted by state media, said "Israeli occupation aircraft early this morning targeted the runway" with eight strikes, damaging infrastructure but causing no casualties. The facility has been out of service as a dedicated military base for over a decade; the Reuters news agency cited an unnamed military source as saying it has been used as a training center for Syria's new army since Assad's 2024 ouster.
The strikes came on the heels of a Turkish military delegation's visit to the airfield, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor, which said the visit was part of efforts to reactivate the base. Israel has not officially commented on the attacks.
US and Syrian Condemnation
Tom Barrack, US ambassador to Turkey and special presidential envoy for Syria and Iraq, condemned the strikes in a post on X, writing: "We are deeply concerned that the confirmed Israeli airstrikes on Abu al-Duhur Airbase constitute an unnecessary escalation that does not advance regional stability." Barrack defended Syria's interim administration of Ahmed al-Sharaa, who once led an Al-Qaeda-affiliated militant group but has since distanced himself from Islamist militancy, and said it indicated a preference for de-escalation.
Syria's Foreign Ministry condemned the strikes as "an unjustified act of aggression" and urged the international community and UN Security Council to take a firm position, as reported by Deutsche Welle. On Tuesday evening, Syria sent two letters to the UN and UN Security Council saying continued Israeli attacks, including airstrikes, incursions and kidnappings, "undermine stabilization efforts and threaten the region with further tensions," according to Middle East Monitor. Syria reaffirmed its call for an immediate halt to Israeli attacks, implementation of the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement, and full withdrawal from territories entered after Dec. 8, 2024, as well as from the occupied Syrian Golan.
Broader Context of Israeli Operations
Israel has launched hundreds of strikes on Syria since Assad's ouster and sent troops to a UN-patrolled buffer zone, with Israeli officials declaring their intention to keep forces in a self-declared "security zone" in southern Syria. Turkey has accused Israel of trying to destabilize Syria, and Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned Turkish President Erdogan against strengthening Syria's military.
The strikes occurred amid continued Israeli military activity in the region. Israeli army Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir visited troops operating in southern Syria on Wednesday, a day after the strikes, according to Israeli daily Yedioth Ahronoth, as reported by Middle East Monitor. Zamir was accompanied by senior officers, received a security briefing and met with reserve forces operating in the area.
Earlier Wednesday, Israeli forces raided a town in Syria's Quneitra province with more than 100 personnel and 15 vehicles and abducted two people, according to Syrian state television. In late 2024, Israel seized the Syrian buffer zone, effectively ending the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement. Syrian state news agency SANA also reported that the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) conducted a field tour in the town of Al-Rafid in Quneitra to assess conditions and follow up on the repercussions of repeated Israeli violations and incursions, with residents detailing the situation on the ground.
Before Assad's fall, Israel frequently struck positions it claimed were linked to Iranian-backed forces. Since Assad's departure, Israel has expanded strikes to include weapons depots and strategic military positions, as reported by Middle East Monitor.