Swara Bhasker criticises Padmaavat's Jauhar scene at Delhi event
Actor Swara Bhasker has sparked a fresh debate over the portrayal of Jauhar in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's 2018 film Padmaavat. Speaking at the Woman Life Freedom talk at the India International Centre in Delhi on August 31, Bhasker criticised the scene, saying it could send the wrong message to survivors of sexual violence.
"I was watching this, and I thought that if God forbid, I was a rape survivor, what is this film telling me?" Bhasker said, as reported by Hindustan Times. "I would feel like a coward that I didn't commit suicide to save my honour."
She questioned the message the scene sends to survivors, adding, "Is this what we want to tell our survivors, that you didn't deserve to live, that if you actually would have been honourable and brave women, you would have killed yourself? Are we saying that rape is end of a woman's life? This scene was so problematic."
Bhasker also described a specific shot in the sequence that upset her. "There is a close-up of a pregnant woman's belly performing jauhar," she said. "You are telling me that fetus, which might be a female, doesn't deserve to be born because she might be raped by a Muslim ruler. I was so mad. I waited for five days to check if I still feel like that, and after five days, I wrote a letter."
The context of the Jauhar scene
Padmaavat, directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and starring Deepika Padukone, Shahid Kapoor and Ranveer Singh, released in January 2018 after months of controversy. The film is inspired by Malik Muhammad Jayasi's 16th-century epic poem Padmavat, which recounts the story of Rani Padmavati and the conflict between Rajput ruler Ratan Singh and Alauddin Khilji.
In the climax, after Khilji's forces breach the fort of Chittor, Rani Padmavati, played by Padukone, leads the women of the fort into Jauhar — the historical practice of self-immolation — to avoid capture. The film also features Aditi Rao Hydari, Jim Sarbh and Anupriya Goenka.
Bhasker said she recalled watching hundreds of women choosing Jauhar in the climax and immediately began wondering what the sequence might communicate to survivors of sexual violence. She noted that she waited five days before writing her letter, which was published by The Wire, as reported by the Hindustan Times and Indian Express.
Social media reaction
Bhasker's remarks drew strong reactions on social media, with several users criticising her interpretation of the historical practice. Commentators argued that Jauhar should not be described as cowardice but as an act of bravery by women choosing death over capture.
One social media user wrote, as reported by Hindustan Times, "According to Bhasker, Hindu women who committed jauhar or suicide were 'COWARDS' because they chose to die over the prospect of leading the" — the comment trails off mid-sentence in the report. Another user said Bhasker was "just being malicious", according to the same report.
Bhasker's 2018 letter, written five days after watching the film, questioned the glorification of Jauhar and the idea that a woman's honour is tied to her physical purity. Her latest remarks at the Delhi event revisit those concerns in the context of the ongoing national conversation about gender violence.
This article draws on reporting by Hindustan Times and The Indian Express. Both outlets covered Bhasker's remarks at the India International Centre on August