Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney on Tuesday told the Trump administration to "stop doing memes, stop throwing shade and stop trying to be tough," urging Washington to take a more serious approach to trade negotiations between the two countries.

"When the Americans stop doing memes, stop throwing shade and stop trying to be tough, and start being serious about having those discussions, we can have those discussions," Carney told reporters, as reported by multiple outlets including the Associated Press and The Independent. "It's not constructive, but that's their democracy," he added.

Trade Talks Collapse and Tariffs

Carney's remarks came after trade negotiations collapsed on August 21, prompting S. President Donald Trump to impose 50 percent tariffs on roughly $20 billion worth of Canadian goods, according to multiple reports. Canada has responded with plans for retaliatory tariffs on S. products worth nearly the same amount, scheduled to take effect September 8, as reported by several outlets.

Carney accused the United States of pursuing terms that could leave Canadian industries "gradually wound down in Canada and wiped out." He said the S. approach would have left Canadian firms essentially as subsidiaries of American companies or under terms Canadian industries could not accept. "We're not going to — of course, we're not going to accept those terms," Carney said.

The prime minister also said Washington sought an "uncompetitive" deal for key industries, including autos, while pushing changes affecting French-language protections and cultural safeguards, according to multiple reports. He said any of those issues was enough to block an agreement, and that Washington sought limits on Canada's future trade deals with other countries. "Canada is a sovereign state. We will strike free trade deals with the countries we wish to strike free trade deals," Carney said, adding that there had been "mutually beneficial" elements of a deal before the talks broke down.

Escalating Rhetoric from Washington

Since the collapse of negotiations, the Trump administration has escalated its rhetoric toward Canada, according to multiple reports. Trump moved to rename Lake Ontario "Lake America," and Trump has repeatedly talked about making Canada the 51st state, as reported by several outlets. In a recent radio interview, Trump said of Canada: "They are one of the worst countries in the world to deal with," a comment reported by Al Jazeera.

S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told CNBC that Canada's economy is ill-equipped to handle a trade war with the , and he blamed Carney for escalating the situation, as reported by Al Jazeera. Bessent also said Canada could not go "tit for tat" with a S. economy 13 times larger, according to multiple reports.

S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth posted an image on Monday of two female Canadian cadets at a training center in British Columbia, adding "this is real" alongside a Canadian flag, as reported by multiple outlets. Carney called the post "beneath their office." The Pentagon stood by the post, with deputy press secretary Jacob Bliss saying, "The X post speaks for itself," according to multiple reports.

Political Context and Quebec

Carney's comments came as he was buoyed by Monday's Liberal sweep of three special elections, including a victory in Chicoutimi-Le Fjord, Quebec, where the Conservatives fell to third place, according to multiple reports. The victories brought the Liberals to 173 seats in the 343-seat House of Commons, reinforcing Carney's position as he confronts Trump over trade and Canadian sovereignty, as reported by several outlets.

Nelson Wiseman, a professor emeritus of political science at the University of Toronto, said Trump's annexation threats carry particular weight in Quebec, according to multiple reports. "Quebecers have the most to lose in an apocalyptic scenario where the S. absorbs Canada, and the status of the French language disappears," Wiseman said, as reported by The Independent and other outlets.

A June poll from Abacus Data found national pride surged 12 points in two years, reaching 77 percent this year, as reported by Al Jazeera.