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A Vietnamese national deported to South Sudan under the Trump administration's third-country deportation programme was repatriated to Vietnam on Friday, according to a statement from South Sudan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The move ends more than a year of detention for 44-year-old Tuan Phan, who was among eight men with US criminal convictions sent to Africa in May 2025.

Coverage Comparison

Africa News and the South China Morning Post both reported the repatriation, citing the South Sudanese foreign ministry's announcement at a Juba press briefing. Both outlets noted that Phan and the other men had completed their prison sentences before being taken into US custody last year.

The two reports differ in emphasis: Africa News highlighted the controversy surrounding the third-country deportation programme, describing South Sudan's human rights record as "exceptionally poor" and noting its corruption and political instability. The South China Morning Post took a more neutral tone, focusing on the procedural details of the deportation and repatriation.

Key Claims

According to both sources, Phan was deported to South Sudan after a federal judge blocked the initial deportation midflight in May 2025, citing procedural irregularities. The men were diverted to a US military base in Djibouti before arriving in Juba in July 2025, following a Supreme Court ruling that allowed their removal to proceed.

Both reports confirm that all eight men had criminal convictions in the US but had served their sentences. Africa News added that Phan moved to the US as a child in 1991 and received a 25-year prison sentence in 2000 for shooting and killing someone during a gang altercation.

The South China Morning Post quoted South Sudan foreign ministry spokesman Agok Anyar as saying: "We are grateful that while in our custody Mr Phan was very disciplined, joyful, and importantly, he remained healthy."

A single outlet, Africa News, reported that at least seven African countries have agreed to accept deportees who are not their own citizens as part of arrangements with the US, which pays millions of dollars to those governments. The same report said more than 180 people have been sent to these countries, according to the monitoring initiative Third Country Deportation Watch. These figures have not been independently verified by other sources.

Perspectives

The case has drawn attention to the controversial practice of deporting individuals to third countries that are not their nations of origin. Africa News emphasised that South Sudan's role as a receiving country was particularly contentious given its human rights situation, armed conflict that displaced over half a million people in 2025, and political instability.

The South China Morning Post's coverage was more straightforward, focusing on the timeline of events and the official statements from South Sudanese authorities.

Phan is the second of the eight men to be repatriated. Jesus Munõz-Gutierrez was flown to Mexico in September, according to Africa News. The remaining men are from Cuba, Myanmar, and Laos, except for one South Sudanese national, Dian Peter Domach, who was released upon arrival in July 2025.

The US State Department and other relevant authorities have not publicly commented on the repatriation. As of this writing, no further details have been provided about the circumstances of Phan's return to Vietnam or his status upon arrival.