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South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa has won a temporary court victory in his fight against impeachment proceedings over the so-called 'Farmgate' scandal. On Friday, the Western Cape High Court granted an interdict halting the parliamentary impeachment committee from proceeding with public hearings while the president challenges the findings of a 2022 panel report.
Judge Andre le Grange announced: "Pending the determination by this court of the applicant's review … respondents are interdicted from proceeding with a public impeachment hearing." Three judges heard the matter, with two ruling in favour of Ramaphosa.
The ruling is a reprieve for Ramaphosa, who has denied any wrongdoing in a case that stems from the 2020 theft of about $580,000 in undeclared currency hidden in a sofa at his privately owned Phala Phala game farm in Limpopo province.
Coverage Comparison
The court decision was reported by Africa News, Al Jazeera, AllAfrica, BBC — World, and The Hindu — World. Africa News noted that prosecutors dropped all charges in 2024, but the constitutional court ruling in May paved the way for the impeachment committee. Al Jazeera reported that the constitutional court ruling in May came after the National Assembly voted to shelve the panel's report, a decision that was later marked unlawful by the Constitutional Court. The court's ruling in May various reports say, paved the way for parliament to revive the impeachment process.
The Hindu reported that the Western Cape High Court judgment does not stop the impeachment committee from doing other preparatory work for the pending proceedings. BBC also noted that the make-up of parliament has changed significantly over the last four years: the African National Congress (ANC) no longer holds a majority and governs as part of a coalition following the 2024 election.
AllAfrica, which offered a more critical perspective, highlighted President Ramaphosa's 'humiliation' claim. His legal team, led by advocate Wim Trengove, argued that being subject to an impeachment inquiry on the back of a flawed Section 89 report would cause irreparable reputational harm, a 'humiliation' from which the president cannot easily recover.
Two other sources, both Africa News and AllAfrica, reported that Ramaphosa had previously been denied any wrongdoing and had said the cash was proceeds from the sale of buffaloes.
Key Claims
- The Western Cape High Court on Friday ordered an interim interdict that temporarily prevents the parliamentary impeachment committee from proceeding with public hearings.
- The suspension is in effect until a separate court case is heard that will review the legality of an independent panel report from 2022 that found Ramaphosa may have violated the constitution and have a case to answer.
- The 2022 report stemmed from the so-called 'Farmgate' scandal, involving the theft of about $580,000 in undeclared foreign currency hidden in a sofa in a room on Ramaphosa's Phala Phala game farm.
- The president's explanation for the cash is that it was the proceeds from selling buffaloes.
- The Constitutional Court's ruling in May paved the way for parliament to revive the impeachment process.
- The judicial review of the independent panel report is scheduled to be heard in September.
- The High Court's ruling does not stop the impeachment committee from doing other preparatory work for the pending proceedings.
Perspectives
Opposition Legal criticism
South Africa's opposition reacted with criticism mixed with anger to the court's suspension of the parliamentary process. African Transformation Movement President Vuyolwethu Zungul said after the ruling that the court would put parliament and democratic institutions in a very difficult position. Glynnis Breytenbach, MP for the Democratic Alliance, stated that the interdict was 'a resounding loss' because the president was postponing the inevitable.
President's defence
The president has denied any wrongdoing. His legal team argued that stopping the impeachment committee's work is necessary to prevent irreparable reputational harm to the president before the legality of the report is decided in a separate case. According to a statement on behalf of the presidency, President Ramaphosa said that he respects the independence of the judiciary and will continue to cooperate with authorities.
Political Parties
Many political parties in the country's Parliament, which includes representatives from all parties, agreed on Friday to study the judgment and would consider whether to appeal the cancellation.
_This article is a synthesis of reports from Africanews, Al Jazeera, All Africa, BBC — World, and The Hindu — World._