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Russia's federal budget deficit for January-June 2026 amounted to 5.73 trillion rubles ($75 billion), or 2.5% of GDP, according to preliminary estimates from the Finance Ministry reported by TASS. The deficit was 2.35 trillion rubles higher than in the same period last year.

Coverage Comparison

TASS reported the Finance Ministry's figures in two separate articles. One focused on the overall deficit and expenditure figures, while the other highlighted the decline in oil and gas revenues. Both articles cited the Finance Ministry as the source of the data.

Key Claims

Deficit and Expenditure Figures

The Finance Ministry reported that federal budget revenue totaled 18,622 billion rubles in January-June 2026, an increase of 5.8% compared to the same period in 2025. Federal budget expenditure for the reporting period totaled 24.35 trillion rubles, a 16.1% year-on-year rise.

The ministry attributed the high deficit figures recorded at the beginning of the year primarily to advance financing of expenditures. The accelerated pace of federal budget spending in January-June 2026 was driven by the prompt conclusion of contracts and the provision of advance payments for certain contracted expenditures.

Oil and Gas Revenues Decline

Oil and gas revenues of the Russian budget for January-June 2026 fell by 22.7% year-on-year to 3.661 trillion rubles ($48 billion), according to data released on the Finance Ministry's website. The ministry said this was primarily due to a decline in oil prices in previous periods.

The ministry emphasized that accumulating additional oil and gas revenues during periods of favorable market prices and using the National Wealth Fund's resources to cover revenue shortfalls, in accordance with the parameters of the fiscal rule, ensures the budget system's resilience to fluctuations in oil and gas revenue inflows.

Non-Oil and Gas Revenues Increase

Non-oil and gas revenues of the budget for January-June 2026 increased by 16.3% year-on-year to 14.96 trillion rubles ($197 billion), according to the Finance Ministry's data as reported by TASS.