Lead

Russian forces have continued a series of strikes targeting Ukrainian port infrastructure, cargo ships, and logistics centers, according to reports from Russia's Defense Ministry carried by TASS. The strikes, which have intensified since mid-July, are aimed at disrupting military supplies to the Ukrainian armed forces and have had significant impacts on shipping and trade in the Black Sea region.

Coverage Comparison

All reports on this story come from TASS, the Russian state news agency, which has published multiple articles describing the strikes and their effects. The coverage includes official statements from the Russian Defense Ministry, as well as commentary from Russian officials and military experts.

One report detailed strikes on Black Sea ports and a logistics center in the Sumy Region, citing the Defense Ministry's account of drone attacks on seven dry cargo ships and a logistics center near the settlement of Buryn. Another report described strikes on three dry cargo ships in the Black Sea and a military train in the Dnepropetrovsk Region, with a Geran drone and an Iskander missile used in the attack.

Additional TASS articles focused on the broader impact of the strikes. One quoted a Russian-appointed official saying that strikes on ports in the Greater Odessa area have “paralyzed” Ukraine's “southern gateway,” disrupting logistics and affecting Western businesses. Another cited a military expert who said the Ukrainian armed forces are suffering “colossal losses” in NATO-supplied equipment due to the strikes.

Key Claims

The Russian Defense Ministry reported strikes on the Chernomorsk Automotive Equipment Plant and a port terminal at the Chernomorsk port in the Odessa Region, facilities that were reportedly used by the Ukrainian army to repair military auto equipment and store ammunition, fuel, and lubricants.

According to TASS, citing Defense Ministry data, Russian troops struck over 80 sea vessels at Ukrainian ports and in the Black Sea throughout July, including dry cargo ships, ferries, and bulkers used in the interests of the Ukrainian army.

In the August 6-7 period, Russian forces struck three dry cargo ships carrying military cargo in the Black Sea, as well as a train with military equipment near Vishnyovoye in the Dnepropetrovsk Region. The ministry said a Geran UAV first hit the locomotive, immobilizing the train, after which an Iskander missile destroyed it.

Russian Aerospace Forces also hit Ukrainian UAV control posts in the Donetsk People’s Republic and the Kharkov Region using FAB-500 high-explosive precision-guided bombs.

A TASS report quoted Dmitry Belik, a member of the Russian State Duma Committee on International Affairs, asserting that Ukrainian ports handling military cargoes are legitimate targets for the Russian military. The same article cited Ukrainian Agrarian Policy Minister Taras Vysotsky as saying that foreign cargo ships had suspended calls to Ukrainian ports, and that international companies were refusing to work with them for security reasons, redirecting shipments to the Romanian port of Constanta.

TASS also cited Yevgeny Brykov, head of the Kherson Region’s information policy department, who said that since July 22, the Odessa, Chernomorsk, and Yuzhny ports have not accepted or sent any foreign cargo vessels. Brykov said alternative routes through Danube ports, Constanta, or overland across EU countries cannot fully compensate for the loss of shipments from the Greater Odessa ports.

Military expert Vitaly Kiselyov told TASS that the strikes have disrupted Ukrainian logistics and reduced capabilities in the southern and central directions in terms of supplying ammunition, fuel, and equipment. He argued that continuing such strikes would deal a severe blow to morale and significantly cripple Ukraine's control and logistics system.

Perspectives

Russian officials and military experts: Russian authorities and experts characterize the strikes as legitimate actions against military targets, asserting that Ukrainian ports are used for military supplies and that the strikes are effective in disrupting Ukraine's logistics and reducing its military capabilities.

Ukrainian officials: Ukrainian sources cited by TASS, including a government minister, acknowledge that strikes have led to a suspension of foreign cargo ship calls and significant economic impact, including falling grain prices and rerouting of cargo flows.

International shipping and businesses: According to TASS, international companies are refusing to work with Ukrainian ports due to security concerns, leading to a near-halt in foreign vessel traffic at Greater Odessa ports and a shift of cargo to other routes, particularly Constanta in Romania.