Lead
Russian diplomats and officials denounced the European Union's latest sanctions package on Friday, with Moscow's mission to the EU calling the measures "meaningless" without a decision from the UN Security Council. The bloc's 20th package of sanctions against Russia over its invasion of Ukraine was adopted after Slovakia and Hungary dropped their objections, according to Reuters.
Coverage comparison
Russian news agencies TASS and RIA, as well as the Jerusalem Post, reported on the diplomatic fallout. TASS, which cited the Russian mission's statement, described the sanctions as "unlawful" and accused the EU of "economic coercion" and "extraterritorial application" of its restrictions. The Jerusalem Post, citing Reuters, reported that Russian diplomats said the measures lacked UN legitimacy and infringed on the rights of third countries. A separate TASS article quoted Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova as saying the sanctions would undermine the EU's own energy security and threaten global food security.
Key claims
Multiple Russian sources claimed that the EU's sanctions are not legitimate under international law, as only measures approved by the UN Security Council qualify as legal under the UN Charter. This claim was carried by both TASS and the Jerusalem Post, but it has not been endorsed by Western officials or legal experts quoted in the provided coverage.
TASS reported that the EU's new package includes a so-called "anti-circumvention instrument," allowing Brussels to restrict exports of certain goods to third countries it deems at "high risk" of helping Russia evade sanctions. Russian diplomats called this "economic blackmail" and a violation of the sovereignty of third states. According to the same source, the EU also introduced a quota for ammonia imports and various export and import restrictions, as well as measures targeting Russian hydrocarbons and fertilizers.
Maria Zakharova was quoted by TASS as saying the sanctions "inflict harm" on the EU itself, undermine its energy security, and could impact food security due to restrictions on fertilizers. She did not provide further details, and these claims were not independently verified.
The sanctions were adopted following a delay caused by opposition from Slovakia and Hungary, which was resolved after the resumption of oil flows through the Druzhba pipeline, as reported by Reuters. The package was intended to mark the fourth anniversary of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24.
Perspectives
Russian government perspective: The sanctions are unlawful, harm the EU's own interests, and violate international law. Russian diplomats emphasize that only UN-backed measures are legitimate and that the EU's actions constitute economic aggression against Russia and third countries.
EU perspective (implied by Reuters/Jerusalem Post): The EU adopted the sanctions in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The removal of Slovak and Hungarian objections suggests a measure of unity, but the specific EU justifications for the latest package are not fully detailed in the provided coverage.
Third-country perspective: Not directly covered, but Russian sources claim the new measures could affect countries cooperating with Russia, potentially drawing criticism from those states. No independent reaction from such countries was included.
Note: This article draws on reporting from Reuters, TASS, RIA, and the Jerusalem Post. Where sources differ in tone or interpretation, that is reflected above. No full texts of the articles were available, only extracts.