Lead

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow has liberated around 80 settlements in 2026 as part of its special military operation, according to an interview with the Shanghai Media Group (SMG) reported by TASS. The statement, made on May 21, comes as Russian forces continue to advance in eastern Ukraine, with TASS separately reporting that 63 settlements were liberated between March and May based on Defense Ministry data.

Coverage Comparison

Two TASS articles provide the basis for this report. The first, published June 1, cites TASS calculations from Russian Defense Ministry data, detailing the liberation of 63 settlements between March and May 2026. The second, published May 21, quotes Lavrov directly, who said "around 80 communities were liberated in 2026, including 35 in March and April alone." The discrepancy between the two figures—80 total versus 63 in the March–May window—may reflect different reporting periods or definitions, but both sources are consistent in describing ongoing Russian military progress.

Key Claims

  • Total settlements liberated in 2026: Lavrov stated that "around 80 communities were liberated in 2026," including 35 in March and April, as reported by TASS. This figure is attributed to the foreign minister's interview and has not been independently verified.
  • Settlements liberated between March and May: TASS, citing its own calculations from Defense Ministry data, reported 63 settlements liberated in this period. The breakdown includes 21 in the Kharkov Region, 19 in the Donetsk People's Republic, 14 in the Sumy Region, six in the Zaporozhye Region, and three in the Dnepropetrovsk Region.
  • Monthly advance: The greatest advance was in May, with 27 settlements liberated, followed by 20 in March and 16 in April, according to TASS calculations.
  • Lavrov's justification: Lavrov emphasized that Russia is "consistently carrying out the objectives of the special military operation." He quoted President Vladimir Putin, saying, "We are not using the means we could, because we don’t want to cause unnecessary damage to territories where, by and large, our own people live - people the Nazis are trying to crush." This language, using the term "Nazis" to describe Ukrainian forces, is a recurring theme in Russian official discourse.

Perspectives

The Russian government, as represented by Lavrov and TASS, frames the military campaign as a liberation of territories where Russian-speaking populations reside, and justifies restraint in military tactics to avoid harming civilians. This perspective is consistent with Moscow's official narrative of the conflict. Independent verification of the settlement figures is not available, and the term "liberated" is contested, as Ukrainian and Western sources typically describe these areas as occupied. The use of "Nazis" to refer to Ukrainian forces is widely criticized by Ukraine and its allies as propaganda. This report relies solely on TASS, a state-controlled outlet, and does not include independent or opposing viewpoints due to the limited source material provided.