Bishkek Summit Meeting
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi called on Russian President Vladimir Putin to end Russia's war in Ukraine during a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Kyrgyzstan, The Hindu Business Line reported. In televised comments at the start of their talks in Bishkek, Modi said India supports all efforts for peace and there was a need to move from "endless war to end of war," according to the report.
Putin responded that "we're moving in this direction," without elaborating, The Hindu Business Line stated. The report also quoted Putin as saying that Russia and India continue to strengthen their strategic partnership, facilitated by Modi's "very kind, personal, friendly relations, for which I thank you."
According to TASS, Russian Presidential Spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Monday that Putin had informed Modi about the progress of the Russian special military operation in Ukraine during their meeting. Peskov stated: "Putin has informed Modi about the special military operation course." TASS reported that Modi had said the Ukrainian conflict settlement should be settled as soon as possible by using peaceful resolution instruments.
Putin Praises Modi and Russian-Indian Ties
TASS reported that Putin, greeting Modi at the talks in Bishkek, said he was "very pleased to meet with you again" and noted that their meeting took place ahead of an SCO summit. Putin said the organization is working to extend and strengthen contacts between countries of the global South and East, promote the region's socio-economic and cultural development, and facilitate the formation of a fair and multipolar world.
Putin noted with satisfaction that Russian-Indian relations continue strengthening on the principles of especially privileged strategic partnership, according to TASS. "This is facilitated by your personal attention to the development of Russian-Indian relations as well as our relationship, which is not just business, but also very warm and friendly," Putin said, adding that he was very thankful to Modi for that.
Other Bilateral Meetings and SCO Context
During the two-day visit for the SCO summit, Putin also met with Chinese President Xi Jinping, TASS reported. According to Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov, they focused mainly on bilateral relations including trade and economic cooperation as well as key international issues, though the war in Ukraine was discussed briefly, The Hindu Business Line reported.
Modi and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian held their first meeting since start of the US-Israeli war against the Islamic Republic, The Hindu Business Line reported. Modi said on the X platform that he had "reiterated our commitment to strengthening India's long standing friendship with Iran across diverse sectors," and that they wanted to expand and diversify their trade basket.
The Broader Context
The SCO was founded in 2001 by China and Russia together with the Central Asian states of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan. It has expanded to include India, Pakistan, Iran, and Belarus as members, with Afghanistan and Mongolia having observer status, according to The Hindu Business Line. The organization's members account for more than 40% of the world's population and about a quarter of global GDP, the report said, citing World Bank data.
India has not imported crude from Iran since 2019, except for a small window this year due to US waivers, according to The Hindu Business Line. Bilateral trade between India and Russia totaled nearly $60 billion in India's fiscal year 2026, dropping by around 13% from the record set in 2024-25, the report estimated.
Perspective
The meeting reflects the ongoing geopolitical dynamics in the region, with India maintaining a neutral stance on the Ukraine conflict while strengthening economic and strategic ties with Russia. Putin's warm praise for Modi underlines the importance both countries place on their bilateral relationship.