Punjab Assembly calls for social media ban for under-16s

The Punjab Assembly has passed a resolution seeking an effective legal ban on social media accounts for children under 16 years of age, according to multiple reports. The resolution, tabled by lawmaker Sarah Ahmad, who also chairs the Child Protection Bureau, was unanimously adopted by the House, with the opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf also supporting the move, as reported by several outlets.

The resolution calls for comprehensive legislation and a coordinated mechanism involving federal and provincial institutions to protect children from what it describes as the growing dangers of the digital world. It warns that unrestricted access to social media exposes minors to a range of threats, including cyberbullying, online sexual exploitation, inappropriate content and mental stress.

Federal legislation required

The proposed restriction would apply to children younger than 16 and would require federal legislation before it could become a nationwide legal measure. The Punjab Assembly has recommended that the federal government introduce appropriate legislation to restrict social media access for children below 16. The federal government holds legislative authority over telecommunications, internet regulation and digital platforms, according to one report.

The resolution also urges the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority to establish a reliable age-verification mechanism for social media platforms, according to one report. Such a system would be intended to stop children under 16 from creating or maintaining accounts and would give platforms and regulators a way to enforce any future age-based restrictions.

Lawmakers also called on social media companies to do more to protect minors from harmful material, with the resolution recommending that platforms take steps to prevent inappropriate content from reaching children and provide stronger safeguards for young users.

International context

The resolution points to regulatory measures in several countries, including Australia, France, China and the United States, and urges the government to introduce similar legal safeguards in Pakistan. It says Pakistan should develop its own legal framework for protecting children online while keeping pace with international efforts.

Australia and several European countries have recently moved towards tougher age-based restrictions on social media platforms, while other governments are considering stricter age-verification rules and stronger laws to protect children online, as reported by multiple outlets. The proposal comes amid growing global concern over children's online safety, with mounting evidence linking excessive online activity with mental health issues, cyber abuse and exposure to harmful content.

Additional resolution on religious education

In a separate matter, the House also adopted a resolution seeking equal religious education facilities and examination opportunities for prisoners belonging to minority communities, according to one report. The resolution, moved by Treasury member Raheela Khadim and adopted by majority vote, pointed out that under Rule 215 of the Punjab Prison Rules, 1978, prisoners could receive remission in their sentences for acquiring religious education in accordance with the law.

According to official data cited in the resolution, 2,558 Muslim prisoners benefited from the facility after obtaining religious education between 2020 and 2025. The resolution stressed the need for effective implementation of a similar system for minority prisoners, demanding that Christian, Hindu, Sikh and prisoners belonging to other minority faiths should be given equal opportunities to study their respective religious curricula, appear in examinations and receive sentence remission upon successfully completing religious education, as provided under the law.