Lead
ISLAMABAD: The federal government has asked the provinces to raise their revenue contribution by at least Rs400 billion in the coming fiscal year, a move aimed at satisfying the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and improving the country's tax-to-GDP ratio. The request was conveyed during a consultative meeting with provincial finance ministers, where Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb communicated the IMF's satisfaction with the current fiscal performance but stressed the need for continued and improved fiscal discipline.
The provincial governments have been urged to review their revenue targets and collection strategies, particularly in agriculture, property, and services sectors, to meet the higher contribution. Sindh and Punjab, the two largest revenue-generating provinces, have been specifically asked to improve their revenue contribution by around 40% compared to this year. The additional revenue from these provinces is expected to be at least Rs400 billion on top of what they are projected to deliver this year.
Coverage Comparison
According to Dawn's reporting from the consultative meeting, the federal government's request is part of broader efforts to align with IMF expectations. The IMF mission, led by mission chief Iva Petrova, has been in Islamabad since May 13 to finalize next year's budget targets and strategies. The meeting, which included provincial finance ministers via video link, highlighted the need for provinces to remain prudent in their fiscal operations.
In a separate report, Dawn detailed the IMF's proposals for Pakistan's federal budget, including Rs430 billion in new budgetary measures and an 18% hike in the petroleum levy target. The IMF's staff report, which covers the completion of the third review of the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the second review of the $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), projects federal revenues of Rs17.145 trillion for fiscal year 2026-27, an increase of 13.5% over the current year.
The IMF has also estimated Pakistan's external financing needs for the next year at $21.2 billion. The report projects total federal revenues for FY27 at Rs17.144 trillion, over Rs2.03 trillion higher than the current fiscal year.
Key Claims
The federal government has asked provinces to increase their revenue contribution by at least Rs400 billion in the coming fiscal year, nearly 40% of their existing share. Sindh and Punjab were specifically asked to improve their revenue contribution by around 40% compared to this year. The provinces have been asked to review their revenue targets and collection strategies to increase the country's overall tax-to-GDP ratio.
The Federal Board of Revenue's (FBR) revenue target for the next fiscal year has been projected at Rs15.264 trillion. The IMF has proposed an 18% hike in the petroleum levy target as part of new budgetary measures worth Rs430 billion. Defence expenditure is estimated to be Rs100 billion higher next year at Rs2.665 trillion, compared to Rs2.564 trillion this year. Interest payments for FY27 are projected at Rs7.8 trillion, up from Rs7.3 trillion this year. The IMF has estimated next year's external financing needs at $21.2 billion.
The IMF has also linked power tariff relief to the Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) and proposed an increase in BISP payments to Rs18,000 per family, up from the current Rs14,500, with 40% of the population considered vulnerable. The IMF expects economic growth at 3.5% and average inflation at 8.4% for the next fiscal year.
The provinces have made commitments worth Rs430 billion for additional provincial revenue mobilisation next year, which would take total provincial revenues to Rs1.95 trillion, up from the expected Rs1.264 trillion this year.