What it takes to work on OpenAI's economic research team

OpenAI's chief economist, Ronnie Chatterji, has outlined the skills he says are essential for joining his economic research team. In an interview with Business Insider, reported by Livemint and NewsBytes, Chatterji discussed the team's focus, its evolving research agenda, and the qualities he looks for in candidates.

Chatterji, who joined OpenAI in 2024 after a career in policymaking and academia, leads a team of roughly a dozen people, including economists, data scientists, business professionals, former teachers, and former government workers. The team's research broadly focuses on three areas: the current impact of AI on jobs, how businesses are adopting AI and restructuring their organizations, and the potential economic implications of advanced AI systems.

According to Livemint, Chatterji said that understanding AI's impact on jobs is a job in itself, with team members tasked with studying how the technology is affecting workers, businesses, institutions, and the broader economy.

Key skills: comfort with uncertainty and adaptability

Chatterji emphasized that success in these roles requires a mix of skills and adaptability, as the fast pace of AI development can quickly shift the direction of the team's work. He said candidates must be comfortable with questions that don't have straightforward answers, adding: "You have to be comfortable with being uncomfortable." Both Livemint and NewsBytes quoted his statement.

He also stressed that rigorous economic thinking is a key trait for new hires, alongside adaptability.

Evolving research agenda and the importance of collaboration

Chatterji noted that the team's work evolves with AI. Topics not previously on their research agenda can become important quickly as technology advances, he said, citing recursive self-improvement—AI systems becoming capable of improving themselves—as one such area. He also said, "The job description is changing a lot," a quote carried by Livemint.

Collaboration is important, Chatterji said. The team works not only with OpenAI employees but also with governments and universities, because the complexity of AI's economic effects makes cross-organizational cooperation important.

Independence and identifying key problems

Chatterji said team members are expected to identify key problems independently instead of following a set research agenda. They need to think about which questions are worth pursuing and who might benefit from the resulting work.

Background of Ronnie Chatterji

Before joining OpenAI in 2024, Chatterji had a varied career in policymaking and academia. He coordinated the Biden administration's $52 billion CHIPS programme and served as acting deputy director of the National Economic Council. Additionally, he was the chief economist at the US Commerce Department and is a professor of business and public policy at Duke University, according to Livemint. NewsBytes also mentioned his coordination of the CHIPS program and his role as acting deputy director, but did not mention his chief economist role at the Commerce Department or his Duke professorship.

Chatterji said he is looking to hire more people for his team, indicating an openness to candidates who possess the described attributes.