Professor declines role, retired judge to lead inquiry

Subha Shankar Sarkar, a retired academic appointed by Jadavpur University to head a committee investigating last week's campus violence, has declined the assignment, prompting the university to name a retired Calcutta High Court judge, Pranab Chatterjee, as his replacement. Vice-chancellor Chiranjib Bhattacharjee announced Chatterjee's appointment at a meeting of all stakeholders on Monday, according to The Times of India.

Sarkar, a former vice-chancellor of Netaji Subhas Open University, was initially appointed to lead the five-member committee formed on August 21 to probe clashes between ABVP and Left-leaning student groups. He informed the vice-chancellor via email on Saturday that he was unable to take on the role, citing prior commitments and his whereabouts in Delhi, where he said conducting interviews would not be feasible. The development was confirmed by the university's acting registrar, Selim Box Mandal, who said a new chairperson would be appointed shortly.

The committee's first meeting is scheduled for August 27, and its members are to include Chatterjee as head, with other members as previously constituted. The initial panel, as reported by Lokmat Times, included Sarkar as chair and Arunasish Goswami and Soumendu Chattopadhyay as members, but the later five-member structure was reported by The Hindu and The Times of India.

Objections over neutrality

The university announced the formation of the probe committee amid competing complaints about the violence. The RSS-affiliated ABVP alleged that Left student organisations, including SFI and DSO-DSF, instigated confrontations under the cover of a FETSU meeting, while Left-leaning groups accused ABVP of bringing outsiders onto campus and vandalising property.

Shortly after the committee's formation, the Akhil Bharatiya Rashtriya Shaikshik Mahasangh (ABRSM), the teachers' wing of the RSS, wrote to the vice-chancellor objecting to the appointment of the committee chairman, Professor Subha Shankar Sarkar, and the presenting officer, Abul Hasnat. The organisation cited a High Court order that had led to Sarkar's removal from the West Bengal School Service Commission in January 2022 after his name surfaced in connection with the teacher recruitment scam. It also alleged irregularities in Hasnat's appointment process and demanded that the committee be dissolved and an independent probe be carried out by retired Calcutta High Court or Supreme Court judges.

A JU insider, however, told Lokmat Times that Sarfar had emailed his disinclination before ABRSM formally objected, making it unclear whether his decision was influenced by their opposition.

Sarkar, speaking to The Times of India from Delhi, said he had not formally accepted the offer but had merely taken time to evaluate its feasibility. He added that the inquiry would require daily interactions with campus personnel and that an online probe would not be effective.

Police start probe and faculty committee dissolved

The police formally began their investigation on Monday when a team visited the campus to collect CCTV footage and inspect the locations of the clashes, which took off early on August 20, according to The Times of India. No arrests have been made yet. The campus suffered a second round of assault on the afternoon of August 20, during which the university emblem was damaged.

The clashes, which started early on August 20, involved accusations and counter-accusations between the RSS-affiliated ABVP and Left-leaning groups, both sides accusing the other of bringing outsiders onto campus.

In a separate development, the university authorities dissolved the committee of its nodal student grievance cell, which was headed by former Vice-Chancellor Buddhadeb Sau, after CCTV footage emerged showing Sau entering the campus around the time of a right-wing rampage and speaking with an ABVP member, Subhabrata Adhikary, while vandalism was underway. Students across the university have demanded that any insiders who aided the attack be investigated and suspended, and that a probe be conducted into the security lapses.

During the Monday stakeholder meeting, the vice-chancellor, Chichib Bhattacharjee, fell while leaving the meeting room, with a source reporting a ruckus as students insisted he not leave until the meeting was unfinished. He was helped to his car and taken to a nearby facility, the incident reported.

The university has also issued a notice that anyone may submit their depositions to the committee by August 27.

Perspectives

ABRSM (University unit) – The organization raised objections to the committee's neutrality, targeting the chairman and presenting officer for past allegations, and demanded an independent panel of retired judges.

University Administration – Vice-Chancellor stated that a replacement for Sarkar would be found, and the decision to appoint a retired judge was announced.

Professor Subha Shankar Sarkar – Clarified that he had not accepted the role but had considered feasibility and stepped down due to his Delhi placement.

Students – Demanded a transparent inquiry and suspension of insiders caught on CCTV footage, and pressed the vice-chancellor to address their demands.