Second Spacewalk Finishes Antenna Replacement

NASA astronaut Anil Menon and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Sophie Adenot completed a spacewalk outside the International Space Station (ISS) on Tuesday, Aug. 25, successfully installing and connecting a spare Space-to-Ground antenna. The 6.5-hour excursion marked the second EVA for the pair, who had removed the faulty antenna during a previous spacewalk on Aug. 18.

According to NASA, the newly installed antenna is a critical link that enables high-speed data transmission between the ISS and Mission Control Center in Houston, Texas. Initial checkouts showed good power and data transmission, with flight controllers continuing overnight testing to ensure full functionality.

The spacewalk began at 12:27 GMT (8:27 a.m. EDT) and ended at 2:57 p.m. EDT (18:57 GMT). Menon, positioned at the end of the Canadarm2 robotic arm, and Adenot, who traversed by handrails, retrieved a spare antenna from an external stowage position and mounted it on the station's Z-1 truss. They then moved the failed antenna, which had been temporarily stowed on the Z-1 during the earlier spacewalk, to External Stowage Platform-3 (ESP-3) on the starboard side of the truss.

The faulty antenna, known as SGANT (Space-to-Ground Antenna), had ceased being able to track NASA's data relay satellites since November, rendering it unusable. A second antenna had been in use since then, maintaining voice and critical data transmissions, but the repair restored redundancy to the system.

"Houston, we have a working comm link again," was the message made possible after the replacement, and Mission Control celebrated with a song parody. Astronaut Anne McClain, serving as spacecraft communicator (CAPCOM), sang a rendition of The Buggles' 1979 hit "Video Killed the Radio Star," with the lyric "You just saved the video dish." Menon, laughing, replied, "Oh my god, it is hard to top that. I want to thank the entire team on executing this complex, time-critical operation successfully."

Previous Spacewalk Cleared the Way

During the Aug. 18 spacewalk, Menon and Adenot successfully removed the faulty antenna but ran into delays disconnecting electrical connections and locking down gimbal bolts, or pins, to secure the large dish for transport. The work overran the planned timeline, and flight controllers had the astronauts tether the failed antenna to the truss and waived off installing the replacement, leaving it for a future EVA.

"We got into this with the mindset that we wanted everything to go perfectly," Menon said as that spacewalk came to an end. "Things were a lot different than expected, but what I would say that I am really impressed with is that all of those contingencies were well thought out."

The Aug. 18 spacewalk lasted 6 hours and 23 minutes, and it was the first for Adenot, making her the first French woman to perform a spacewalk. The 44-year-old ESA astronaut said she "loved working in the vacuum of space." She is the fifth French citizen to walk in space, after Jean-Loup Chrétien, Jean-Pierre Haigneré, Philippe Perrin, and Thomas Pesquet. In February, she became the second French woman to fly into space, following Claudie Haigneré.

Milestones and Statistics

The Aug. 25 spacewalk was the 283rd in support of ISS assembly, maintenance, and upgrades, and the 98th using U.S. extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) spacesuits. It was the second EVA for Expedition 75 and the sixth ISS spacewalk of the year.

For Menon, this EVA was his third, bringing his total spacewalking time to 19 hours and 20 minutes. His first spacewalk was with NASA astronaut Jessica Meir on Aug. 6, 2026. Adenot's second spacewalk brought her total EVA time to 12 hours and 53 minutes.

The plan for the second spacewalk also included possibly reinstalling a retroreflector on the exterior of the station, if no bolts or other unforeseen problems slowed the astronauts down.