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Mozambique has fully repaid its outstanding debt to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), clearing more than $630 million ahead of schedule, according to multiple reports. The early repayment, completed in March, makes Mozambique the only country among 85 listed by the IMF to fully settle its credit during that period, as reported by Africa News and AllAfrica.

Coverage Comparison

The story has been covered by Africa News and AllAfrica, both of which report the same core facts: Mozambique's debt stood at 515.04 million Special Drawing Rights (equivalent to $630.1 million) at the start of March and fell to zero by the end of the month. Both outlets note that the repayment was made ahead of the original schedule, which had stretched through 2029. AllAfrica provided additional detail, citing IMF data and quoting officials including President Daniel Chapo and IMF Deputy Managing Director Bo Li.

Key Claims

  • Full repayment of IMF debt: Mozambique fully repaid its outstanding debt of $630.1 million to the IMF in March 2026, according to all sources. The repayment was made in Special Drawing Rights, with the balance dropping from 515.04 million SDRs to zero during the month.
  • Unique status among IMF debtors: AllAfrica reports that Mozambique was the only country among 85 listed to fully settle its IMF credit during the period. This claim is also mentioned by Africa News, which notes Mozambique was the only country among "dozens" to achieve this.
  • Potential for new funding: All sources suggest the early repayment could help Mozambique's efforts to secure new loans from the IMF. Both President Daniel Chapo and IMF Deputy Managing Director Bo Li have indicated plans for a new support programme, according to AllAfrica. Chapo was quoted in June 2025 as saying a new programme was expected to be signed that year, while Li stated in May 2025 that discussions would continue.
  • Previous IMF programme suspended: The IMF had approved around $468 million for Mozambique in 2022 under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) programme, according to AllAfrica. The programme was suspended in April 2025 after four tranches totalling approximately $343 million had been disbursed. This suspension is also referenced by Africa News, which notes the programme was suspended after only part of the funds had been disbursed.
  • Economic context: Africa News describes Mozambique as a low-income, developing economy reliant on agriculture, natural resources, and foreign investment, with 60–65% of the population living below the national poverty line.

Perspectives

Government and IMF officials: Both President Daniel Chapo and IMF Deputy Managing Director Bo Li have expressed optimism about a new support programme. Chapo stated in June 2025 that a new programme would allow the government to continue an "excellent relationship" with the IMF, while Li affirmed the IMF's commitment to supporting Mozambique's economic stability.

Observers and analysts: Clearing the debt is widely seen as a key step toward restoring financial cooperation and unlocking future funding, according to Africa News. The early repayment eliminates a repayment schedule that had included payments of $98 million in 2026, $107.5 million in 2027, $129.3 million in 2028, and $136.4 million in 2029, as reported by AllAfrica.

IMF data: AllAfrica cites IMF data from the "Total IMF Credit Outstanding Movement" report, which shows Mozambique's outstanding debt falling from 515.04 million SDRs to zero during March 2026. The report also indicates that Mozambique's credit with the IMF had reached 226% of its quota as of February.

As of now, the Mozambican government has not issued an official public comment on the repayment, according to both Africa News and AllAfrica.