Lead
French President Emmanuel Macron arrived in Damascus on Monday evening, marking the first visit by a Western European head of state since Syria's new authorities took power in December 2024, as reported by Deutsche Welle. Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani welcomed Macron and his Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot at the airport.
"I have come to express France's commitment to the Syrian people. For a sovereign Syria, united in its diversity and at peace with its neighbors," Macron wrote online soon after arrival, according to Deutsche Welle. "Together, let us open a new chapter of stability and peace."
Coverage comparison
The visit was announced by Syria's state news agency SANA on Sunday, citing the Syrian presidency's media office. According to France 24 — English, the announcement said Macron would visit Syria to discuss ways of strengthening bilateral relations and issues of common interest, without specifying a date. The agency added that Macron would be accompanied by a delegation including investors and representatives of French companies, as part of efforts to strengthen economic cooperation. Discussions would also address regional and international developments, it said. The French presidency did not immediately comment on the trip, as reported by both France 24 — English and RFI — English.
Deutsche Welle reported that Macron arrived on Monday evening and described the visit as "a pivotal step in the process of restoring Syria's international presence," quoting Syrian state news agency SANA. Macron's statement upon arrival echoed that theme, calling for a sovereign and united Syria.
RFI — English framed the visit as a test of France's Syria policy, noting that it follows Macron's controversial decision to host Sharaa in Paris last year. The outlet also noted that France has been one of the strongest Western backers of Syria's diplomatic rehabilitation following the easing of sanctions imposed during Assad's rule.
Key claims
- Macron arrived in Damascus on Monday evening, welcomed by Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (Deutsche Welle).
- The visit is the first by a Western European head of state since Syria's new authorities took power in December 2024 (Deutsche Welle, France 24 — English, RFI — English).
- Syria announced the expected visit on Sunday, saying Macron would discuss bilateral relations and issues of common interest (France 24 — English).
- Macron is accompanied by a delegation of French business leaders and investors (France 24 — English, RFI — English).
- The last French president to visit Syria was Nicolas Sarkozy in 2009 (France 24 — English, RFI — English).
- Macron hosted Sharaa in Paris last year, which was Sharaa's first official visit to an EU country (Deutsche Welle, RFI — English).
- Macron expressed France's commitment to the Syrian people and called for a sovereign and united Syria (Deutsche Welle).
- France is seeking to secure a role in Syria's reconstruction and regain influence, according to Bassam Barabandi, a former Syrian diplomat and head of the Nexus MENA think tank (RFI — English).
Perspectives
Syrian government: Syrian state news agency SANA described the visit as "a pivotal step in the process of restoring Syria's international presence," and the Syrian presidency announced the trip as part of efforts to strengthen economic cooperation and address regional and international developments.
France: President Macron said he came to express France's commitment to the Syrian people and called for a sovereign Syria "united in its diversity and at peace with its neighbors." The French presidency did not immediately comment on the announcement of the visit.
Analysts: Syria specialist Arthur Quesnay said Macron "gave Sharaa a leg up on the international stage" and that the French leader "needs to show it was a good bet." Former Syrian diplomat Bassam Barabandi said France is seeking to secure a role in Syria's reconstruction and regain influence, suggesting the visit sends a message to the US about French interests in the Syrian market.