Belarusian Defense Minister Warns of High Conflict Risk, Cites NATO Buildup

Belarusian Defense Minister Viktor Khrenin told a meeting of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) defense ministers in Moscow that the probability of a military conflict against Russia and Belarus is "extremely high," according to statements published by his ministry and reported by TASS. He also warned that such a conflict could escalate from a regional to a global scale.

Khrenin’s remarks, delivered at the June 3 CSTO Council of Defense Ministers meeting, framed the threat as stemming from NATO’s actions near the union’s borders. He cited the rapid militarization of Europe, the deployment of coalition troops to NATO’s eastern border, and a forward military presence in Poland and the Baltic states.

"Therefore, assessing the current situation in the East European region, we conclude that the likelihood of a military conflict against Russia and Belarus, both members of the CSTO, as well as the possibility of its subsequent transformation from a regional to a global conflict, is extremely high," Khrenin was quoted as saying by his ministry’s press service.

In a separate address at the same meeting, Khrenin also highlighted what he described as NATO’s record military spending. According to TASS, he said: "NATO member countries’ aggregate military expenditures have risen to a record annual level of over $1.6 trillion and are still growing. Western political elites and affiliated defense corporations view war as a prerequisite for internal consolidation and sustainable profit-making. This means they will not abandon this method of addressing interstate differences."

Khrenin also asserted that the conflict in Ukraine is being fueled by Western countries, a claim consistent with Moscow’s and Minsk’s frequent statements. He said that under the slogan of a "threat from the East," Western nations are increasing military budgets, purchasing weapons, building training grounds, and laying minefields along Belarus’s borders.

The Belarusian defense minister reiterated that Minsk sees no near-term improvement in the regional security situation. In a May 22 statement, he said: "The military-political situation in the world and directly around the Republic of Belarus remains tense. And based on the forecast for its development, no trend toward normalization is expected in the medium term. This is primarily due to the aggressive policies of the countries of the collective West, and our closest neighbors in particular."

Khrenin also argued that the CSTO could play a larger role in shaping global security. At the Moscow meeting, he said: "We are capable of not only giving an adequate response to modern threats and challenges, but also becoming the driving force behind the process of establishing a new international security architecture as there is a call in Eurasia for it."

Meanwhile, Russian Defense Minister Andrey Belousov, speaking after talks with Khrenin on June 3, emphasized the growing military cooperation between Moscow and Minsk. TASS quoted him as saying: "We continue to develop military and military-technical cooperation. This is particularly important amid NATO’s incessant hostile activities near our states’ border."

A separate statement from the Russian Foreign Ministry, published in the run-up to Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov’s visit to Minsk on June 14-15, said that Russian tactical nuclear weapons deployed in Belarus "reliably shield the western frontiers of the Union State and the CSTO, ensuring a counterbalance to neo-Nazi Ukraine and NATO forces stationed in neighboring countries."

Key Claims

  • Belarusian Defense Minister Viktor Khrenin said the likelihood of a military conflict against Russia and Belarus is extremely high, citing NATO’s actions and the risk of escalation. (Source: TASS reporting on Khrenin’s remarks)
  • Khrenin said NATO’s aggregate military spending has exceeded $1.6 trillion annually and continues to grow, and that the conflict in Ukraine is being fueled by Western countries. (Source: TASS reporting on Khrenin’s remarks)
  • Khrenin said there is no expectation of a near-term normalization of the military-political situation around Belarus, blaming the "aggressive policies" of the collective West. (Source: TASS reporting on a May 22 Belarusian Defense Ministry statement)
  • Russian Defense Minister Andrey Belousov said Moscow and Minsk are developing military and military-technical cooperation against the backdrop of NATO’s "hostile activities" near the union’s border. (Source: TASS reporting on Belousov’s remarks)
  • The Russian Foreign Ministry said Russian tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus protect the western borders of the Union State and the CSTO and serve as a counterbalance to neo-Nazi Ukraine and NATO. (Source: TASS reporting on a Foreign Ministry statement)