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A federal judge has ordered the Trump administration to halt construction of a $400 million ballroom at the White House, ruling that the project cannot proceed without congressional approval. The decision, issued Tuesday by U.S. District Judge Richard Leon in Washington, grants a preliminary injunction sought by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, which sued after the president demolished the East Wing to make way for the new structure.
Judge Leon, an appointee of Republican President George W. Bush, wrote in his ruling that the National Trust is likely to succeed on the merits of its claims because "no statute comes close to giving the President the authority he claims to have." He added, "The President of the United States is the steward of the White House for future generations of First Families. He is not, however, the owner!"
The ruling keeps the 90,000-square-foot ballroom project on hold while the lawsuit continues. The judge said construction must stop "unless and until Congress blesses this project through statutory authorization."
Coverage Comparison
Multiple international outlets have reported on the ruling, with consistent details across sources. ABC Australia, Al Jazeera, France 24, South China Morning Post, and The Hindu all reported the judge's decision and the background of the lawsuit. The Guardian provided additional details about the administration's appeal and security arguments.
While most coverage focused on the legal setback, several outlets noted that the National Capital Planning Commission, a federal body overseeing construction in the Washington area, approved the project on Thursday, two days after the ruling. This approval, reported by Al Jazeera and The Guardian, adds a layer of complexity to the legal fight.
Key Claims
- Judge's ruling: Judge Richard Leon ruled that the ballroom project cannot proceed without congressional approval, according to multiple sources including ABC Australia, Al Jaze, France 24, and South China Morning Post.
- Lawsuit: The National Trust for Historic Preservation sued Trump for exceeding his authority by demolishing the East Wing, as reported by ABC Australia, Al Jazeera, France 24, and others.
- Demolition: Trump demolished the East Wing to make way for the ballroom, a fact reported by multiple outlets including The Hindu and South China Morning Post.
- Project size: The ballroom is planned to be 90,000 square feet (8,360 square meters), according to several sources including Al Jazeera and The Guardian.
- Cost: The project is estimated to cost $400 million, as reported by ABC Australia, Al Jazeera, France 24, and others.
- Private financing: Trump claims the project is being financed privately, a claim reported by ABC Australia and Al Jazeera, though not independently verified.
- Planning approval: The National Capital Planning Commission approved the project, as reported by Al Jazeera and The Guardian.
- Appeal: The Trump administration is appealing the ruling, according to The Guardian and other sources.
- Security risk: The National Park Service argues the ruling creates a security risk, a claim reported by The Guardian.
- Security features: The ballroom project includes bomb shelters and a medical facility, as reported by The Guardian and confirmed by Trump's comments.
Perspectives
The legal dispute centers on the scope of presidential authority over the White House. Judge Leon's ruling asserts that the president is not the owner of the White House but a steward for future generations, and that congressional approval is required for such a significant construction project. The National Trust for Historic Preservation welcomed the ruling, calling it "a win for the American people on a project that forever impacts one of the most beloved" landmarks.\n The Trump administration, however, argues that the ruling creates security risks. In a motion filed Friday, National Park Service lawyers wrote that halting construction is "threatening grave national-security harms to the White House, the president and his family, and the president's staff." They emphasized that the project includes bomb shelters, military installations, and a medical facility, and that "time is of the essence."
President Trump has dismissed the need for congressional approval, telling reporters in the Oval Office, "We built many things at the White House over the years. They don't get congressional approval." He also noted that the ruling allows work on underground bunkers and other security measures to continue, though those are paid for by taxpayers, not private donors as promised for the ballroom.
The judge, however, said he reviewed classified information submitted by the government and concluded that halting construction would not jeopardize national security. He exempted any construction necessary for White House safety and security from his order.
The appeal, filed hours after the ruling, will be heard by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. The judge had paused his order for 14 days to allow the administration to appeal.
Meanwhile, the National Capital Planning Commission, chaired by Will Scharf, a former personal lawyer of Trump, voted in favor of the project on Thursday. Scharf said, "I believe that, in time, this ballroom will be considered every bit as much of a national treasure as the other key components of the White House." The commission's approval, however, does not override the court's requirement for congressional authorization.
The White House has only released a partial list of donors to the project and has not disclosed individual contribution amounts. The future of the ballroom remains uncertain as the legal battle continues.