Lead

Operating costs for Hong Kong's industrial and commercial sectors have jumped 50 per cent since the start of the US-Israel war with Iran, according to an oil industry representative, as the government moved to ease fuel prices with a series of subsidies. The subsidy on diesel, set at HK$3 per litre for public and commercial vehicles and vessels, took effect on Thursday and will run for two months, with funds paid directly to local oil companies based on sales volume. A separate subsidy for liquefied petroleum gas used by taxis, minibuses and school buses is scheduled to begin in May.

Coverage comparison

The South China Morning Post examined the fallout of the Middle East conflict on Hong Kong from several angles. One report focused on the magnitude of the cost increase, citing industry figures and explaining how the diesel subsidy would work in practice. Another looked at the government's broader relief programme, setting out the details of the LPG subsidy and its cost. A third examined how retailers were absorbing shipping and freight costs, which has risen by up to 15 per cent, with a leading cosmetics chain cautioning that this could eventually push prices up.

Key claims

The following claims are based on reporting by the South China Morning Post.

  • Operating costs for Hong Kong's industrial and commercial sectors have risen by 50 per cent since the start of the US-Israel war with Iran. This figure comes from an unnamed oil industry representative.
  • The government's subsidy of HK$3 per litre of diesel to support public and commercial vehicles and vessels took effect on Thursday and will last for two months. Funds are to be paid directly to local oil companies according to sales volume, after lawmakers approved a HK$1.8 billion scheme to ease escalating fuel prices.
  • Hong Kong will introduce a two-month subsidy for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) used by taxis, minibuses and school buses from May, costing HK$38.4 million. The subsidy of 50 HK cents per litre is expected to benefit 16,900 taxis, 3,440 minibuses and 170 school buses.
  • Shipping and airfreight costs have surged by up to 15 per cent due to the war in the Middle East, according to Simon Kwok Siu-ming, chairman of cosmetics chain Sa Sa International.

Perspectives

Oil industry perspective Janet Lo, deputy general manager of Wah Fu Petroleum Company, said oil prices in Hong Kong have surged since the war began, significantly increasing diesel costs. She explained that local distributors buy from the five major oil companies and resold to industrial and commercial sectors, including laundries, factories, transport fleets and fishing vessels, and that subsidies would be passed on to customers.

Government perspective Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po said the ongoing Middle East conflict had driven up the city's LPG prices, with the cap price at dedicated stations expected to rise by more than HK$1 per litre from May, an average increase of over 28 per cent. He noted the pressure on minibuses and taxis, which run on LPG. Mable Chan, Secretary for Transport and Logistics, detailed the LPG subsidy's cost of HK$38.4 million and expected 16,900 taxis, 3,400 and 170 school buses to benefit.

Retail perspective Simon Kwok Siu-ming, chairman of Sa Sa International, said shipping and air freight fees already increased by around 10 to 15 per cent. He warned that because some beauty products derive from petroleum, prices could face further pressure if the situation worsens and affects fuel supplies. He added that while no shortages or obvious delays have occurred, delivery timelines are harder to control.