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Russian air defense systems intercepted and destroyed hundreds of Ukrainian drones in a series of overnight attacks in late July, according to reports from the Russian Defense Ministry and regional officials, as published by TASS. The attacks resulted in multiple casualties and damage to civilian infrastructure across several regions, with reports describing three separate waves of drone activity between July 18 and July 31.

Coverage comparison

TASS, the sole outlet in the available material, published multiple reports on different nights of drone attacks. The reports vary in the number of drones intercepted, the regions affected, and the casualty figures, reflecting the distinct incidents.

On July 18, two TASS reports described an attack that involved 379 Ukrainian drones intercepted overnight. One report stated that seven people were killed and 25 injured in a strike on a Wildberries logistics center in the Tambov Region, and one person was killed and 61 injured in the Moscow Region. Another report on the same day stated that 26 people were injured in the Moscow Region, while the death toll in the Tambov Region remained seven killed and 25 injured. Both reports noted that air defenses destroyed drones over numerous regions, including the Belgorod, Bryansk, Kursk, Smolensk, Ryazan, Kaluga, Tula, Tambov, Oryol, Lipetsk, Tver, Pskov, Voronezh, Rostov, Volgograd, Leningrad, Vladimir, and Moscow regions, as well as the Krasnodar Region, Crimea, and the Azov and Black Seas.

On July 24, TASS reported a separate attack in which 571 Ukrainian drones were intercepted and neutralized. This attack was described as one of the most massive since the beginning of the year, based on TASS estimates from Defense Ministry data. The report compared this to previous large-scale attacks: on June 26, 660 drones were intercepted; on June 18, 555; and on May 17, 556. The July 24 attack affected regions including Belgorod, Bryansk, Vladimir, Kaluga, Kursk, Leningrad, Novgorod, Oryol, Pskov, Ryazan, Smolensk, Tver, and Tula, as well as the Moscow Region, Krasnodar Region, Crimea, and the Azov and Black Seas.

On July 28, a TASS report described an attack with 356 Ukrainian fixed-wing drones intercepted overnight. This report noted a drone strike on an apartment building in Chekhov, Moscow Region, and debris-related fires in Vaulovo and Koledino. One person was injured in the Ryazan Region after debris fell on an apartment building. Moscow Mayor Sergey Sobyanin said more than 390 drones were heading toward the Moscow Region, with 81 destroyed while approaching the city. Moscow Region Governor Andrey Vorobyov reported drones destroyed over Domodedovo, Podolsk, Ramenskoye, and Kolomna.

On July 31, another TASS report described an attack with 371 drones intercepted and destroyed overnight. The report highlighted five people injured in the Volgograd Region after a massive drone attack, which caused a fire at an industrial enterprise and at warehouses. One person was injured in the Rostov Region, where an apartment building was damaged and residents were evacuated. Drones were also shot down over Dagestan, Tatarstan, and several other regions.

Key claims

  • The Russian Defense Ministry reported that air defenses intercepted and destroyed 379 Ukrainian drones on the night of July 17-18, and 356 on July 27-28, and 371 on July 30-31, with a separate report of 571 drones intercepted on July 23-24.
  • A strike on a Wildberries logistics center in the Tambov Region on July 18 killed seven people and injured at least 25, according to TASS reports.
  • In the Moscow Region, a drone attack on July 18 killed one person and injured 61, according to one TASS report; another report on the same event put the injury count at 26. The discrepancy was not explained in the available material.
  • Drone attacks on July 18 also targeted logistics centers in Kotovsk (Tambov Region) and Elektrostal (Moscow Region), with an investigation into terrorist attacks opened in connection with these strikes.
  • Moscow Mayor Sergey Sobyanin stated that more than 390 drones were heading toward the Moscow Region on the night of July 27-28, with 81 destroyed near the city.
  • Regional governors reported specific incidents: in the Rostov Region, one person was injured on July 31 and an apartment building was damaged; in the Volgograd Region, five were injured on the same day, with fires at a fuel and energy enterprise and warehouses.
  • The July 24 attack was described as one of the most massive since the start of the year, with 571 drones intercepted, but the highest total for a single night in 2025 was 660 on June 26, according to TASS.