Lead
A new report by the Alma Research and Education Center says Hezbollah’s civilian branches are still operating in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, a village in southern Lebanon designated as a pilot zone for the Lebanese army’s deployment under a US-brokered agreement. The findings, reported by the Jerusalem Post, suggest that despite the army’s presence, Hezbollah-affiliated groups have continued their activities in the area.
Coverage Comparison
Two articles from the Jerusalem Post report on the findings, both citing the Alma Research and Education Center. The first, published in late July, notes that Hezbollah’s Islamic Health Organization was able to operate in Zawtar al-Gharbiyah only days after the Lebanese Armed Forces deployed to the village. The second, from early August, expands on the presence of the Wataawanou Association, also affiliated with Hezbollah.
Both articles focus on the implications for Lebanon’s ability to enforce the agreement, which was designed to push Hezbollah out of the area. The reports quote experts and local sources, including the head of the Wataawanou Association, who confirmed the group’s support for the resistance.
Key Claims
According to the Alma Research and Education Center, as reported by the Jerusalem Post, Hezbollah’s Islamic Health Organization operates in Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, a village in southern Lebanon. The Wataawanou Association, described as affiliated with Hezbollah, provides water, food rations, and medical treatment to displaced persons. Hezbollah’s Al Manar TV reported that the association carried out its work in cooperation with Hezbollah’s social work sector.
Afif Shuman, head of Wataawanou, confirmed to L’Orient Today that the group supports the resistance. The association established a temporary center in the village on July 29, hosting the village council and providing services to returning residents.
The Lebanese army deployed in Zawtar al-Gharbiyah after the Israeli Defense Forces withdrew from the area, as part of the initial pilot phase of the agreement. The Alma center’s report questions whether this deployment has actually curbed Hezbollah’s influence, noting that continued presence could undermine the agreement’s goals.
Dr. Moran Levanoni, a researcher, commented that it remains unclear whether Hezbollah’s civil branches were explicitly banned from the pilot zones, suggesting a potential ambiguity in the agreement’s terms.
Perspectives
Alma Research and Education Center: The center’s report highlights the continued operation of Hezbollah-affiliated groups in the pilot zone, suggesting that the group’s presence persists despite the Lebanese army’s deployment.
Wataawanou Association: The head of the association, Afif Shuman, acknowledged the group’s support for the resistance, framing its activities as humanitarian assistance for displaced persons.