Lead
Climate rights group Greenpeace Africa has called for a halt to a proposed mega oil refinery project by Africa's richest man, Aliko Dangote, in Kenya's coastal region, warning of environmental risks. The east African oil refinery, with a planned capacity of 700,000 barrels per day, was confirmed earlier this month to be located at Kenya's Lamu port, ending months of speculation that Tanzania could host the project.
Coverage Comparison
Reporting from AllAfrica and RFI — English highlights Greenpeace Africa's demand for the $17-billion project to be suspended pending an independent environmental assessment before any approvals are granted. Both outlets emphasize the environmental concerns raised by the NGO, including habitat destruction, marine degradation, oil spill risk, and dangerous air pollution. The coverage also notes Kenyan President William Ruto's praise for the project, which he argues will create jobs.
Key Claims
- Greenpeace Africa warned that the project "threatens to damage one of East Africa's most fragile coastal ecosystems while locking Kenya into a risky fossil fuel future," according to Sherelee Odayar, Greenpeace Africa Oil and Gas campaigner.
- The group stated that the refinery, expected to take about 30 months to build, would lead to "habitat destruction, marine degradation, oil spill risk and dangerous air pollution."
- The NGO emphasized that "Lamu's mangroves, coral reefs and seagrass beds are not expandable. They support fisheries, livelihoods and coastal protection."
- Greenpeace Africa called for no approvals to move forward without "a full, independent environmental and social impact assessment, genuine public participation and transparent scrutiny of the long-term economic, health and ecological risks."
- President Ruto has praised the project for its potential to create jobs, amid a context where about 800,000 Kenyans join the labour market each year, according to the World Bank.
- Greenpeace countered that the project would only "create temporary jobs while undermining existing livelihoods in fishing, tourism and small-scale local economies."
- The NGO also warned that the refinery "risks becoming a stranded asset as the world moves toward cleaner energy" and would "lock Kenya into decades of carbon-intensive development, worsening climate change and its impacts."
- Lamu was designated a World Heritage Site in 2001, as it includes the oldest and best preserved example of a Swahili settlement, "Lamu Old Town," in East Africa.
- The site has been involved in previous disputes over fossil-fuel projects, including a proposed $2 billion coal-fired power plant that was halted by Kenya's High Court last year.
Perspectives
Greenpeace Africa
The environmental group argues that the refinery poses severe risks to Lamu's fragile coastal ecosystem and local livelihoods. They call for a full independent environmental and social impact assessment, genuine public participation, and transparent scrutiny before any approvals.
Kenyan Government
President William Ruto supports the project, emphasizing its potential to create jobs in a country where hundreds of thousands of new workers enter the labour market annually.