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Funeral processions for Iran's late Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei are under way, with ceremonies taking place in Tehran and the Iraqi city of Najaf, according to multiple reports. Authorities in Iran prepared for crowds that could rival those that turned out for his predecessor nearly four decades ago.

Coverage comparison

The funeral procession began in Tehran on Monday, state television reported, as mourners gathered in large numbers. The body of Khamenei, who was killed on the first day of the Middle East war on February 28, began its journey through the capital after lying in state for two days at Tehran's Grand Mosalla religious complex, according to state broadcaster IRIB. Similar events are planned in Qom on Tuesday and in Iraq's holy cities of Najaf and Karbala on Wednesday, culminating in burial in his hometown of Mashhad in northeastern Iran on Thursday.

In Iraq, funeral processions began on Wednesday in Najaf, with thousands of mourners present, as reported by The Hindu — World. Khamenei's body arrived in Najaf on Tuesday, accompanied by Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, and other senior officials. The body will later be taken to Karbala before being returned to Iran.

Key claims

  • The funeral procession for Iran's late supreme leader began in Tehran on Monday, with authorities preparing for crowds that could rival those at the 1989 funeral of his predecessor Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, according to state media and multiple reports. That event drew an estimated 10 million people, and crowd surges killed more than 10 people and injured over 10,000.
  • Khamenei was killed on February 28 in joint US-Israeli air strikes on his compound in Tehran, a claim carried by multiple outlets. Reports differ on the precise nature of the attack: Al Jazeera and The Hindu — World describe it as a joint US-Israeli strike, while the Jerusalem Post specifies it occurred at the start of operations Roaring Lion and Epic Fury. A South China Morning Post report says he was killed on the first day of the Middle East war.
  • The funeral is the first major state ceremony under his successor and son, Mojtaba Khamenei, who has not appeared in public since taking power, according to Al Jazeera and the South China Morning Post.
  • Mourners gathered in Imam Hussein Square in eastern Tehran and hanged an effigy of US President Donald Trump, according to state media, as reported by the South China Morning Post.
  • Talks between the United States and Iran appear to be on hold until after the burial, The Hindu — World reports. However, strikes from both sides in the Persian Gulf on Tuesday and into Wednesday raised risks that the interim agreement to end the war could break down, the same report says.
  • The commander of Khatam al-Anbiya, Ali Abdollahi, threatened Israel and the US against making "any miscalculation" during the funeral, warning of "harsh and regrettable responses" in the case of an attack, according to the Jerusalem Post.

Perspectives

  • Iranian authorities (via state media): Frame the funeral as a display of national mourning and resilience, emphasizing the mass turnout and the need to avoid the chaos of Khomeini's funeral.
  • US-Israel military perspective (as represented in reports): The war context remains active, with ongoing strikes and threats, as detailed in The Hindu's reporting on the fragility of the interim agreement.