Lead
France saw a nearly 30 percent increase in deaths during the peak week of a record-breaking June heatwave, according to the public health authority. Public Health France reported an "increase of 29.1 percent, corresponding to 2,025 additional deaths compared with the previous week," while noting that the figure was probably "an underestimate," as reported by France 24 and The Hindu.
Coverage Comparison
The mortality data, released on Friday, drew a range of reactions from French officials and political leaders. Some politicians denounced what they called inadequate government measures to cope with rising temperatures. The Greens filed a no-confidence motion against the government of Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu on Thursday, July 2.
Government spokesperson Maud Bregeon called the motion a "political manoeuvre," telling reporters after a Cabinet meeting: "Obviously, it's going to be filed. It is a political manoeuvre." She added: "There is a government managing the crisis and there are political forces fueling the crisis by introducing the motion."
Cyrielle Chatelain, who leads the Greens in the National Assembly, said the motion would be filed to protest at the government's "lack of preparedness not only for the heatwave we have just experienced, but especially for the one that is coming."
Key Claims
- Mortality increase: Public Health France reported a 29.1 percent rise in deaths for the week of June 22, representing 2,025 additional deaths compared to the previous week. The authority noted the figure was probably "an underestimate."
- Regional spikes: The number of deaths increased by 62 percent in the Paris region during the week starting June 22. A similar spike was reported in the Pays de la Loire region.
- Heatwave duration: The heatwave lasted around 11 days, with temperatures climbing above 40°C in many places. It is considered more intense than the 2003 heatwave, which resulted in about 15,000 deaths, but authorities say its consequences have been less severe.
- Official projections: Health Minister Stephanie Rist said on Friday that "it will probably not be comparable" to 2003. Nicolas Revel, director general of the Paris public hospital system, expected the death toll to be lower than 2003 but "probably" higher than an episode last year that claimed 5,700 lives.
- Ongoing risk: Prime Minister Lecornu said he was maintaining the country's health emergency response plan, ORSAN, at its highest level due to "a possible recurrence of a heatwave episode." Temperatures have started to drop but are expected to rise again at the weekend, and a third possible bout of extreme temperatures is expected next week.
- Wildfires: Wildfires spread across southern France, reigniting forest concerns.
Perspectives
Government: Government spokesperson Maud Bregeon dismissed the no-confidence motion as a "political manoeuvre," accusing the opposition of "fueling the crisis" by filing it while the government manages the emergency. Prime Minister Lecornu maintained the health emergency response plan at its highest level.
Greens: Cyrielle Chatelain, leader of the Greens in the National Assembly, argued the motion was necessary to protest the government's lack of preparedness for current and upcoming heatwaves.