Lead

France and the UK have agreed to increase staffing at border controls in response to warnings of travel chaos caused by new fingerprinting and facial recognition checks, as the peak summer holiday season begins. Disruption at Channel crossings is expected to rise sharply, with MPs warning of "utter chaos and miles of tailbacks" unless the EU’s entry/exit system (EES) is fixed or checks are suspended.

About 2.2 million British holidaymakers are expected to head abroad between Friday and Monday, the majority to Europe, with all schools in the UK now on their summer break. The port of Dover expects almost 50% more vehicles to travel through this summer, and is bracing for long tailbacks as thousands of holidaymakers join lorries at Britain’s main Channel ferry crossing.

Coverage Comparison

The Guardian’s coverage highlights the concern among British holidaymakers and the pressure on the UK government to act. One report quotes the Liberal Democrats’ foreign affairs spokesperson, Calum Miller, who urged the prime minister to call on EU states to drop the "bungled, malfunctioning border system" until at least September. The report notes that some passengers have missed flights while others have had to queue for several hours.

Another Guardian report focuses on the diplomatic efforts to mitigate the impact. It states that France and the UK have agreed to increase staffing at border controls, and that French officials have reportedly assured the transport secretary, Heidi Alexander, that more staff will be deployed to ease queues. The EU has rejected calls to suspend the system, according to the same report.

A third report provides practical detail on the situation at Dover and other crossings. It notes that the port of Dover is bracing for long tailbacks, and that French border police will manually register non-EU travellers for EES. The new £40m automated facility built to speed through passengers is unable to operate due to software problems, the report adds.

Key Claims

  • Passenger numbers: About 2.2 million British holidaymakers are expected to head abroad between Friday and Monday, according to a single Guardian report.
  • EES requirements: The EES requires non-EU citizens to register on arrival and be photographed and fingerprinted.
  • Impact on travellers: Some passengers have missed flights while others have had to queue for several hours, as reported by the Guardian.
  • Greek stance: Greece has indicated it will not impose the additional biometric checks on UK nationals.
  • French police decision: French border police have decided not to fingerprint or photograph car travellers at ferry ports or the Eurotunnel terminal.
  • Staffing increase: France and the UK have agreed to increase staffing at border controls, according to a Guardian report.
  • EU rejection: The EU has rejected calls to suspend the EES system.
  • Dover traffic: The port of Dover expects almost 50% more vehicles to travel through this summer.
  • Origin of EES: The new system is designed to address the weakness in border controls exposed by the terror attacks in Brussels and Paris in 2015 and 2016.
  • Summer driving: The start of the peak summer season is expected to bring millions of drivers on to British roads.
  • Manual registration: French border police will manually register non-EU travellers for EES at Dover.
  • Technical problems: The new £40m automated facility built to speed through passengers is unable to operate due to software problems.

Perspectives

UK officials

Transport secretary Heidi Alexander announced £20m of UK government funding to help reduce delays, and said her French counterpart, Philippe Tabarot, had agreed that high levels of resourcing at border points were essential to enable smoother journeys for passengers. The Department for Transport said the money would increase capacity for processing vehicles, reduce wait times and ease congestion.

Border police

French border police, situated at Dover, will manually register non-EU travellers for EES because the automated kiosks cannot yet be used. The French police aux frontières have offered to put more officers on British soil to ensure passport booths at Dover, Folkestone and St Pancras station were better staffed, according to the Sunday Times, as quoted in a Guardian report.

Operators

Eurotunnel, operator of LeShuttle, said it did not anticipate delays as summer traffic built up. As at Dover, border police will still not be registering biometric information from its car passengers for EES this summer. Eurotunnel has spent millions of pounds on automated processing kiosks which cannot yet be brought into service.

Travel association

Abta said Spain would be the main destination for people travelling abroad this weekend, with strong demand also for Greece, Portugal, Italy and Turkey. Its chief executive, Mark Tanzer, said passengers should leave plenty of time for their journeys, noting that for many heading overseas, this would be the first experience of EES, and for some it may take longer than usual to get through passport control.