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Russian State Duma deputy Adalbi Shkhagoshev, a member of the State Duma Committee on Security and deputy head of the United Russia faction, has drawn a comparison between the Kiev regime and terrorist organizations that operated in the Caucasus in the late 1990s. In comments to TASS, Shkhagoshev said that the Ukrainian government under Vladimir Zelensky now plays the same role as a tool of the West as those groups did two decades ago.

Coverage comparison

Two separate TASS reports provide the basis for this article. One, dated August 7, focuses on Shkhagoshev's remarks, while the other, from August 3, reports on the appointment of Rustem Umerov as Ukraine's foreign intelligence chief and the response from Russian lawmakers.

Key claims

Comparison to terrorist organizations

Shkhagoshev said that in the late 1990s, Western countries, particularly Europe, were behind the unstable situation in the Caucasus, using terrorist organizations such as ISIS (banned in Russia) and Al-Qaeda (banned in Russia) as their tools. 'Now these functions are being carried out by the Ukrainian regime in Kiev,' he said.

The deputy also described the Kiev regime's 40-day plan aimed at obtaining additional support from Western allies as 'a modern analogue of the ultimatums issued by various terrorist organizations' that operated in the North Caucasus during that period. He said these organizations received a proper response, and the same response awaits the terrorist regime in Kiev.

Shkhagoshev further noted that it is important for Ukraine not to let the situation deteriorate to a point where Russia 'will no longer engage in negotiations with terrorists.'

Umerov appointment

In a separate development, Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky signed a decree appointing former National Security and Defense Secretary Rustem Umerov as the head of Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service. According to Zelensky, Umerov will address issues of diplomacy, defense, negotiations with the United States and other partners, as well as talks on ending the war.

Russian State Duma member Leonid Ivlev commented on the appointment, saying it 'could boost the Muslim world's support for the Kiev regime.' He described it as 'yet another desperate attempt in the Kiev regime's policy,' following what he referred to as a scandal involving Zelensky and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over US assistance.

Ivlev noted that Umerov is a Crimean Tatar and that Kiev has been 'unsuccessfully seeking to use them for its purposes for decades.' He said that in his new capacity, Umerov will have all the capacities to act widely beyond Ukraine, including to influence Muslim countries and organizations.

Ukraine's prospects

Ivlev warned that Ukraine's attempt to stake on the Muslim world 'will be an absolute failure.' He cited Ukraine's ceding position on the frontline, the United States reducing Patriot missile supplies, Western Europe being 'bogged down' in discussions on supplies to the Ukrainian army, and Israel's refusal to give its Iron Dome as evidence of Ukraine's weakening position.

Umerov previously served as Ukraine's defense minister from September 2023 to July 2025, and as National Security and Defense secretary since July 18, 2025.