Dozens of ultra-Orthodox demonstrators gathered outside the Basimta cafe in central Jerusalem on Saturday, marking the seventh consecutive week of protests against the establishment for operating on Shabbat. Counter-protesters from the Pink Front organization were also present, holding signs declaring the "Holy right to drink coffee" and "We will die rather than drink instant," a play on a slogan used by Haredi men protesting against being conscripted into military.

The Haredi demonstrators repeatedly cried out "Shabbos," with police officers standing between the rival groups. There were no reports of arrests.

Weekly disruptions and an act of sabotage

The weekly protest came after the cafe's opening was delayed by some 40 minutes, as staff struggled to enter the premises after an individual apparently glued the lock overnight, according to security camera footage released by Israeli television. The culprit, who appeared to be a woman, could be seen wearing a hat and a face mask to disguise their identity, the footage showed.

The incident on Saturday was the latest in a series of disruptions. Earlier in the week, Israel Police arrested a 75-year-old suspect on Tuesday for allegedly spray-painting graffiti on the cafe, throwing garbage at it, and damaging its lock.

Origin of the protests

The protests began on Saturday, July 4, when dozens of Haredi demonstrators, many of whom were reportedly minors, descended on the cafe in four separate waves, surrounding the building, banging on its windows, and overturning tables. On a separate occasion, dozens of Haredi men burst through barricades and tried to force their way inside, according to reports.

The dispute has been complicated by revelations that Cafe Basimta is an official project of Jews for Jesus, a Christian missionary organization. The cafe's operator, Yoel Ben David, is the group's top official in Jerusalem. The affiliation has caused unease among some secular supporters, with the Hapoel Jerusalem soccer team withdrawing an offer of free advertising after learning of the connection, while maintaining support for the cafe's freedom to operate.

Political support and wider context

The clashes come amid broader tensions between Israel's ultra-Orthodox community and the secular public over the issue of Haredi military service. Recent months have seen repeated demonstrations against the enlistment and arrest of ultra-Orthodox draft dodgers, including violent protests in Jerusalem.

Several politicians have participated in counterprotests in recent weeks. Yesh Atid MK Vladimir Beliak visited the cafe on Saturday in a show of support, saying that Jerusalem residents have a right to both observe Shabbat and buy a coffee on the Jewish day of rest. "We will not give up on the liberal public sphere," he wrote in a post on X.

MK Avigdor Liberman, who heads the right-wing secularist Yisrael Beytenu party, also expressed support, saying Israelis have the right to both pray at synagogue and drink coffee at a cafe on Shabbat. "Freedom of choice, without coercion. Live and let live," he tweeted.