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The Democratic Republic of the Congo's Ministry of Hydrocarbons expects to complete and publish a full environmental audit of oil company Perenco by the end of September. The audit, commissioned by the government in December 2024 following longstanding allegations of pollution, has already produced preliminary findings that identified pollution linked to the company's operations.

Coverage Comparison

Reporting on this story comes from AllAfrica, which carried two articles on the subject. One article focuses on the ministry's expectation to complete the audit by late September, while the other highlights that the audit confirms earlier pollution findings. Both reports draw on an on-the-record interview between a ministry official and Human Rights Watch on July 31, as well as on a Human Rights Watch report released on July 27.

The articles consistently report that the audit found negative impacts on soil and air quality linked to oil operations. A ministry official stated that “all aspects of pollution will be addressed” in the final report. The official also said that the preliminary findings “corroborate Human Rights Watch's conclusions.”

Key Claims

The ministry official said that the audit identified “negative impacts on soil and air quality” linked to oil operations. The official attributed part of the problem to “the ageing of Perenco's infrastructure and pipelines,” which contributes to soil pollution.

Human Rights Watch's report, released on July 27, documented serious health risks for communities living near Perenco's operations in western Congo. The report linked the company's activities to pollution of air, soil, and water sources, citing routine gas flaring, open burning of oil waste near residential areas, and oil spills from wells and pipelines. Human Rights Watch also found that Perenco engaged in practices that violate Congolese environmental law, notably the open burning of oil waste.

Perenco, in response to queries from Human Rights Watch, denied that its operations “would cause air, soil and water pollution or detrimental acute health conditions.” However, the ministry official said that the preliminary audit findings corroborate the Human Rights Watch conclusions.

The final audit is expected to recommend infrastructure upgrades and estimate environmental remediation costs. The ministry official said the final report will propose measures to repair environmental damage.