Overview

Sales of electric vehicles in China rebounded in May, buoyed by new models with advanced batteries and driver-assistance systems, according to two reports from the South China Morning Post. The recovery comes as domestic EV makers like Zeekr and Leapmotor reported record monthly deliveries, while foreign automakers continue to cede market share to their Chinese counterparts.

Coverage Comparison

The two South China Morning Post articles present complementary angles on the same underlying story. The first focuses on the decline of international carmakers in the Chinese market, noting that foreign brands held just 30.3% of the market in April, down from 39.8% in the first quarter. The second highlights the positive sales momentum for domestic EV makers in May, citing strong performances from Zeekr and Leapmotor. Both articles draw on industry data from the China Passenger Car Association (CPCA) and commentary from Steve Shi, a manager at auto service firm Juchen Auto Trade.

Key Claims

The reports contain several key claims, all sourced to a single outlet (the South China Morning Post) and not independently verified by other media at this stage.

  • Foreign automakers' shrinking share: According to CPCA data cited by the SCMP, international brands held a combined 30.3% share of the Chinese automotive market in April, with approximately 418,140 vehicles delivered to customers. This marks a decline from the 39.8% share they commanded in the first quarter and follows a 34.7% share for 2025 as a whole. The April data "dashed hopes for a comeback by foreign brands," Shi said, as more Chinese consumers recognize EVs as the future of mobility.
  • Cause of the rebound: The SCMP article attributes the earlier rebound in foreign brand share to "short-term weakness in domestic EV demand following subsidy roll-offs," citing a Deutsche Bank research report. The article notes that this was not a reversal in structural competitiveness.
  • Zeekr's May deliveries: Zeekr delivered 34,377 units in May, up 8.2% from its previous record in April and 81.8% year-on-year. The company recently launched refreshed models, including a new 009 MPV and a limited-edition 001 sedan, to attract customers from rivals like Tesla.
  • Leapmotor's record sales: Leapmotor reported sales of 81,569 EVs in May, up 14.3% from its April record of 71,387 units and 81% higher year-on-year.
  • Overcapacity concerns: Despite the positive sales numbers, Shi warned that "not all players can benefit from the government incentives because overcapacity remains a big concern," a sentiment echoed in both SCMP articles.

Perspectives

Domestic EV makers: The May sales figures are a positive sign, with new models drawing consumer interest. Company executives are likely to see this as validation of their product strategies, though they may acknowledge the competitive pressure.

Foreign automakers: International brands face a challenging environment. Their traditional strength in petrol vehicles is becoming less relevant as Chinese consumers shift to EVs. The decline in market share could pressure them to accelerate their EV offerings in China.

Industry analysts: The rebound in EV sales does not alleviate longer-term concerns about overcapacity. The market remains fiercely competitive, and government incentives may not sustain all players. The structural advantages of domestic brands in the EV sector appear to be solidifying.