China has called on Washington to immediately end its embargo and sanctions against Cuba, labeling the newly expanded measures as "illegal" and a "serious violation" of international norms. The statement came from China's Foreign Ministry on Tuesday, May 5, 2026, in response to an executive order signed by U.S. President Donald Trump on May 1 that broadens sanctions against the Cuban government.
Coverage of the Sanctions Expansion
Reports from TASS and The Hindu confirm that the executive order targets Cuban officials "responsible for repression and threats to US national security and foreign policy," according to a fact sheet released by the White House. The sanctions were described by two White House officials as a move to increase pressure on Havana, following the ousting of Venezuela's leader, a claim carried by The Hindu but not independently verified by other sources.
Key Claims
- China denounces the sanctions: The Chinese Foreign Ministry issued a statement declaring that the U.S. action "blatantly violates the Cuban people's right to life and development, as well as fundamental norms of international law," and that the sanctions are "illegitimate and coercive." The ministry also expressed strong support for Cuba's efforts to defend its sovereignty and security.
- White House rationale: The executive order, signed on May 1, imposes new sanctions targeting Cuban officials deemed responsible for repression and threats to national security, according to a White House fact sheet.
- China's demand: China's Foreign Ministry emphasized that Washington must immediately end its blockade and sanctions against Cuba and stop using coercive measures or pressure, as reported by TASS and The Hindu.
Perspectives
China's View: China views the expanded sanctions as a breach of international law and an infringement on the Cuban people's rights. The official statement from the Chinese Foreign Ministry underscores a strong opposition to any interference in Cuba's internal affairs.
U.S. Administration's View: The White House frames the sanctions as necessary measures and foreign policy, targeting those responsible for repression and threats, as evidenced by the language in the executive order.
The differing perspectives highlight a geopolitical rift, with China supporting Cuba and denouncing U.S. policy as illegal, while the U.S. administration emphasizes national security and the need to pressure the Cuban government along with Venezuela's situation.
Coverage Caveats
While multiple sources reported on the executive order and China's response, the claim that the sanctions are a response to the ousting of Venezuela's leader was carried solely by The Hindu, citing unnamed White House officials. This aspect should be considered less certain until provided by additional independent verification.
All sources agree that the Trump administration expanded sanctions track Cuban officials, but the broader implications and motivations behind the measures remain subject to differing interpretations. As seen, the Chinese government's characterization of the sanctions as illegal and a violation of international law contrasts with the U.S. administration's framing of the measures as aligned with America's national security interests.