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Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari said on Sunday he would meet Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to discuss the escalating political situation in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), asserting that issues would be resolved through talks. The announcement came as the regional government banned a major protest group, triggering a crackdown and arrests.

Coverage Comparison

The reports from Dawn, which provided the only coverage examined, consistently describe the tensions in AJK. Bilawal, whose party holds a majority in the AJK Legislative Assembly, made the statement while presiding over a meeting of the PPP AJK parliamentary party in Islamabad, according to a party statement. The meeting was held against a backdrop of the AJK government declaring the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) a proscribed organisation, and the group insisting on its demand to abolish 12 refugee seats in the assembly. The group has called for a protest on June 9, days ahead of the June 27 elections in the region. A separate Dawn report notes that Bilawal also made a public appeal to protesters, urging them to end demonstrations.

Key Claims

  • Bilawal to meet PM Shehbaz: As reported by Dawn, Bilawal said, "I will meet PM Shehbaz and a solution to the issues would be found through talks and the assembly." He expressed concern over the AJK situation and stressed that political issues should be resolved through negotiations.
  • JAAC declared proscribed: The AJK government declared the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) a proscribed organisation on Friday, stating that it was "engaged in terrorism" and had acted in a manner "prejudicial to peace and security" of the state. The group plans a protest on June 9.
  • Crackdown and arrests: AJK authorities launched a crackdown on the JAAC, arresting scores of its leaders and activists from different areas. Dawn also reported, citing state broadcaster Radio Pakistan, that AJK police sealed the head office of the JAAC.
  • Demand to abolish refugee seats: The JAAC's protest call centres on the demand to abolish 12 refugee seats in the AJK Legislative Assembly. The group and the AJK administration remain at odds over various issues.
  • Government's response: The AJK government claims that 35 out of 38 JAAC demands have been fulfilled.
  • Bilawal's appeal: Bilawal appealed to protesters to end demonstrations, cautioning that unrest was "damaging both the Kashmiri cause and Pakistan's reputation." He referenced the imminent signing of a Pakistan-mediated peace pact between the US and Iran, saying the international spotlight is on Pakistan. He called for grievances to be resolved through "democratic, constitutional, and peaceful means" and said the PPP had called on the AJK Election Commission to withdraw its "premature election schedule."

Perspectives

  • Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari / PPP: The PPP chairman advocates for a negotiated settlement, emphasising that "Parliament and the political process — not the streets — are the appropriate forums for addressing and settling such issues." He has called for protesters to surrender to authorities and allow due process, and has proposed a Truth and Reconciliation Commission to address grievances.
  • AJK Government: The regional government has declared the JAAC a proscribed organisation, accusing it of actions "prejudicial to peace and security" and has launched a crackdown resulting in arrests. It asserts that most of the committee's demands have been met.
  • Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC): The group is pressing for the abolition of 12 refugee seats in the AJK Legislative Assembly and has called for a protest on June 9. Its leaders and activists have been arrested in the crackdown.