US special envoy Tom Barrack has walked back comments made on Friday in which he said Israel 'still' occupies the Golan Heights, clarifying that 'United States policy on the Golan was set by President Trump in 2019 and is unchanged.'

Clarification After Backlash

Speaking in a statement to the Associated Press on Sunday, Barrack said his earlier comments were a description of the territory's historical status, 'not an endorsement of the United Nations' position' on the Golan. The clarification followed a backlash in Washington, with Senator Rick Scott writing on X that the ambassador appeared to have 'forgotten' Trump's 2019 recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the area.

Israel captured the Golan Heights from Syria in the 1967 Mideast war and annexed it in 1981. The United Nations and most of the international community consider the territory occupied Syrian land and do not recognize Israel's annexation. In 2019, Trump reversed decades of U.S. policy by recognizing Israeli sovereignty over the region.

Explaining the Context

Barrack said he had intended to explain why he does not anticipate annexation in Lebanon, where Israeli forces are occupying parts of the south after the latest Israel-Hezbollah war. He argued that negotiated agreements are more durable than territorial maps, citing the Golan as an example that 'territory taken by force remains contested for generations.'

Other Controversies

During the same Friday interview, Barrack had also criticized Israel's strikes on an airbase in northern Syria. Israeli officials said the strikes were intended to prevent Turkey from establishing a presence at the base.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz defended the strikes, saying on X on Sunday that critics who initially called them 'unnecessary and politically motivated' changed their position after the government said they were based on 'clear intelligence' and at the recommendation of the Israeli army.

Barrack also addressed questions about Hezbollah and Iran, saying there are 'two people missing from that [negotiating] table – Hezbollah and Iran.' He stressed on Sunday that the U.S. does not negotiate with Hezbollah, but pointed out that 'the weapons in question are supplied and financed by Iran,' complicating negotiations. He defended his remarks questioning who would replace Tehran's financial support for Shiite communities in southern Lebanon, saying that raising those questions was 'not conferring standing on anyone.'